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Pests

Nematodes

Nematodes are microscopic roundworm endoparasites that feed on plant sap and cause significant yield losses. Varietal resistance is provided by genetic mechanisms that prevent pest reproduction and is assessed according to the International Seed Federation scale.

Mentioned in descriptions 13 637 varieties reference book.

Nematodes are microscopic roundworms ranging from 0.3 to 2 mm in size that act as obligate plant parasites. Most species penetrate root, stem, or bulb tissues, causing growth inhibition, wilting, and patchy crop development, with tissue damage often facilitating secondary infections.

Varietal resistance to nematodes is based on the plant's genetic apparatus, including specific R-genes that limit the feeding or reproduction of the pest. In some cases, protection is provided by a hypersensitive response, where local cell death occurs at the site of infection.

Protection efficacy is evaluated using International Seed Federation codes: HR denotes high resistance with limited parasite development under high inoculum pressure, while IR indicates intermediate resistance. The level of protection is race-specific and depends on the specific species and pathotype of the nematode.

Sources10

Breakdown by crop

Found in these crops

Varieties that feature this in their description

Selection based on the description text, not official resistance ratings: such data is not available in registers. Mention indicates that the trait is discussed in the variety's sources; see the variety's profile for details on what is specifically stated.

Tentant

Protection expired

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

RO
2 records

Unifort

Terminated

Solanum lycopersicum x Solanum pimpinellifolium · Tomato

NL
3 records

UG 3002

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

NL
2 records

Tatami

Active

Capsicum annuum L. · Bell pepper

HU
2 records

Tybello

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

HU
2 records

Tutti

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

CZ
2 records

Trivet

Terminated

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

NL
2 records

Tuono

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

HU
2 records

Tsarine

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

NL
2 records

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

HU
2 records

Solanum lycopersicum L. x Solanum peruvianum (L.) Mill.

HU
2 records

Sprigel

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

NL
2 records

Tomfall

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

CZ
2 records

Sparta

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

NL
2 records

Solbello

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

HU
2 records

Safaix

Terminated

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

NL
2 records

Rossano

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

HU
2 records

Shiva

Terminated

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

NL
2 records

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

HU
2 records

Small fry VFN

Terminated

Solanum lycopersicum L. var. lycopersicum · Tomato

IT
2 records

Rianna

Protection expired

Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet

DE
3 records

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

NL
2 records

SVH 1

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

HU
2 records

Sárarez

Active

Capsicum annuum L. · Bell pepper

HU
2 records

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