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Pests

Nematodes

Nematodes are microscopic roundworm endoparasites that feed on plant sap and cause significant yield losses. Varietal resistance is provided by genetic mechanisms that prevent pest reproduction and is assessed according to the International Seed Federation scale.

Mentioned in descriptions 13 637 varieties reference book.

Nematodes are microscopic roundworms ranging from 0.3 to 2 mm in size that act as obligate plant parasites. Most species penetrate root, stem, or bulb tissues, causing growth inhibition, wilting, and patchy crop development, with tissue damage often facilitating secondary infections.

Varietal resistance to nematodes is based on the plant's genetic apparatus, including specific R-genes that limit the feeding or reproduction of the pest. In some cases, protection is provided by a hypersensitive response, where local cell death occurs at the site of infection.

Protection efficacy is evaluated using International Seed Federation codes: HR denotes high resistance with limited parasite development under high inoculum pressure, while IR indicates intermediate resistance. The level of protection is race-specific and depends on the specific species and pathotype of the nematode.

Sources10

Breakdown by crop

Found in these crops

Varieties that feature this in their description

Selection based on the description text, not official resistance ratings: such data is not available in registers. Mention indicates that the trait is discussed in the variety's sources; see the variety's profile for details on what is specifically stated.

WS2004

Terminated

Capsicum annuum L. · Bell pepper

NL
2 records

Zaroten

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

NL
2 records

Vispo

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

HU
2 records

Venezia

Terminated

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

NL
2 records

Vicere

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

HU
2 records

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

NL
3 records

Vasco

Terminated

Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet

DE
2 records

Val Red

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

CZ
3 records

Valmont

Protection expired

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

CZ
3 records

Zeno

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

HU
2 records

UGX 8168

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

NL
2 records

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

NL
2 records

Tweet

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

HU
2 records

Top Marzia

Terminated

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

HU
2 records

Top Amit

Terminated

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

HU
2 records

Tomblack

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

HU
2 records

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

HU
2 records

Tough Boy

Terminated

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

NL
2 records

Tomosa

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

NL
2 records

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

HU
2 records

Wasco

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

NL
2 records

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