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Pests

Nematodes

Nematodes are microscopic roundworm endoparasites that feed on plant sap and cause significant yield losses. Varietal resistance is provided by genetic mechanisms that prevent pest reproduction and is assessed according to the International Seed Federation scale.

Mentioned in descriptions 13 637 varieties reference book.

Nematodes are microscopic roundworms ranging from 0.3 to 2 mm in size that act as obligate plant parasites. Most species penetrate root, stem, or bulb tissues, causing growth inhibition, wilting, and patchy crop development, with tissue damage often facilitating secondary infections.

Varietal resistance to nematodes is based on the plant's genetic apparatus, including specific R-genes that limit the feeding or reproduction of the pest. In some cases, protection is provided by a hypersensitive response, where local cell death occurs at the site of infection.

Protection efficacy is evaluated using International Seed Federation codes: HR denotes high resistance with limited parasite development under high inoculum pressure, while IR indicates intermediate resistance. The level of protection is race-specific and depends on the specific species and pathotype of the nematode.

Sources10

Breakdown by crop

Found in these crops

Varieties that feature this in their description

Selection based on the description text, not official resistance ratings: such data is not available in registers. Mention indicates that the trait is discussed in the variety's sources; see the variety's profile for details on what is specifically stated.

Cher

Terminated

Pisum sativum L. · Pea

NL
2 records

Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet

DE
2 records

Fanter

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

HU
2 records

Diadem

Terminated

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

NL
2 records

Elba

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. var. lycopersicum · Tomato

IT
2 records

Eurasia

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

HU
2 records

Deloro

Active

Cucumis melo L. · Melon

UNITED GENETICS SEEDS CO

PT
2 records

Corianne

Terminated

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

NL
2 records

Efialto

Terminated

Solanum lycopersicum x Solanum pimpinellifolium · Tomato

NL
2 records

ES 7513

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

HU
2 records

Cirano

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

NL
2 records

Enpower

Active

hybrids between Solanum lycopersicum L. and S. habrochaites S. Knapp & D.M. Spooner

NL
3 records

Bombina

Active

Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet

DE
2 records

Brixi

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

HU
2 records

Echelon

Active

hybrids between Solanum lycopersicum L. and S. habrochaites S. Knapp & D.M. Spooner

HU
2 records

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

CZ
2 records

Carnegie

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

NL
2 records

Blend

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

HU
2 records

Capital

Terminated

Capsicum annuum L. · Bell pepper

NL
2 records

Cabinet

Terminated

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

NL
2 records

Bzura

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

PL
2 records

Deeptill

Active

Raphanus sativus L. var. niger (Mill.) S. Kerner · Black radish

DE
2 records

Devotion

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

NL
2 records

Begunec

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

SI
2 records

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