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Pests

Nematodes

Nematodes are microscopic roundworm endoparasites that feed on plant sap and cause significant yield losses. Varietal resistance is provided by genetic mechanisms that prevent pest reproduction and is assessed according to the International Seed Federation scale.

Mentioned in descriptions 13 637 varieties reference book.

Nematodes are microscopic roundworms ranging from 0.3 to 2 mm in size that act as obligate plant parasites. Most species penetrate root, stem, or bulb tissues, causing growth inhibition, wilting, and patchy crop development, with tissue damage often facilitating secondary infections.

Varietal resistance to nematodes is based on the plant's genetic apparatus, including specific R-genes that limit the feeding or reproduction of the pest. In some cases, protection is provided by a hypersensitive response, where local cell death occurs at the site of infection.

Protection efficacy is evaluated using International Seed Federation codes: HR denotes high resistance with limited parasite development under high inoculum pressure, while IR indicates intermediate resistance. The level of protection is race-specific and depends on the specific species and pathotype of the nematode.

Sources10

Breakdown by crop

Found in these crops

Varieties that feature this in their description

Selection based on the description text, not official resistance ratings: such data is not available in registers. Mention indicates that the trait is discussed in the variety's sources; see the variety's profile for details on what is specifically stated.

Giacomo

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Rijk Zwaan Zaadteelt en Zaadhandel BV (NL)

FR
6 records

Gerona

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Wilhelm Weuthen GmbH & Co. KG^^^Schaap Holland B.V.

NL
6 records

Genesis

Active

Medicago sativa L. · Alfalfa

NSW DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE

IT
8 records

Francis

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Interseed Potatoes GmbH

DE
7 records

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Rijk Zwaan Zaadteelt en Zaadhandel B.V.

NL
7 records

Dunistar

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Syngenta Crop Protection AG

NL
7 records

Prunus persica (L.) Batsch · Peach

Maillard Arsene / Maillard Laurence

FR
8 records

Defender

Active

Raphanus sativus L. var. oleiformis Pers. · Oil radish

PHP PETERSEN

DE
6 records

Commando

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Teagasc Crops Research Centre

IE
7 records

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

University of Idaho, Office of Technology Transfer

NL
6 records

Convex

Active

Sinapis alba L. · White mustard

Lammers Seed Options B.V.

DE
7 records

Compass

Active

Raphanus sativus L. var. oleiformis Pers. · Oil radish

PHP PETERSEN

DE
8 records

Cimega

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

LKF-Vandel

DK
6 records

Chenoa

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Interseed Potatoes GmbH

DE
7 records

Cascada

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Wolfgang Walter

DE
6 records

Cheyenne

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

SICA GROCEP

FR
6 records

Buffalo

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Teagasc Crops Research Centre

IE
7 records

Celine

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Jack Dunnett

NL
8 records

Campina

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

SAKA PFLANZENZUCHT GMBH AND CO KG

DE
7 records

Bridget

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Kweek- en Researchbedrijf Agrico B.V.

NL
7 records

Bergerac

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

The Potato Company

NL
8 records

Bonnie

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

SCOTTISH RESEARCH INSTITUTE

NL
9 records

Banba

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Teagasc Oak Park Research Centre

IE
8 records

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Kweek- en Researchbedrijf Agrico B.V.

NL
8 records

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