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Pests

Nematodes

Nematodes are microscopic roundworm endoparasites that feed on plant sap and cause significant yield losses. Varietal resistance is provided by genetic mechanisms that prevent pest reproduction and is assessed according to the International Seed Federation scale.

Mentioned in descriptions 13 637 varieties reference book.

Nematodes are microscopic roundworms ranging from 0.3 to 2 mm in size that act as obligate plant parasites. Most species penetrate root, stem, or bulb tissues, causing growth inhibition, wilting, and patchy crop development, with tissue damage often facilitating secondary infections.

Varietal resistance to nematodes is based on the plant's genetic apparatus, including specific R-genes that limit the feeding or reproduction of the pest. In some cases, protection is provided by a hypersensitive response, where local cell death occurs at the site of infection.

Protection efficacy is evaluated using International Seed Federation codes: HR denotes high resistance with limited parasite development under high inoculum pressure, while IR indicates intermediate resistance. The level of protection is race-specific and depends on the specific species and pathotype of the nematode.

Sources10

Breakdown by crop

Found in these crops

Varieties that feature this in their description

Selection based on the description text, not official resistance ratings: such data is not available in registers. Mention indicates that the trait is discussed in the variety's sources; see the variety's profile for details on what is specifically stated.

Hela

Protection expired

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

VEREINIGTE SAATZUCHTEN EBSTORF-ROSCHE

DE FR NL
4 records

Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet

KWS Saat SE Finanzbuchhaltung

BE FR NL
4 records

Carmello

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Syngenta Seeds BV (NL)

FR PL SI
5 records

BTS 3730

Active

Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet

Betaseed GmbH (DE)

BE DE FR
4 records

Colibri

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

HM.CLAUSE

FR HR PL
4 records

Charly

Active

Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet

STRUBE GmbH&Co.KG, DE

CZ HR LT
4 records

Baren

Terminated

Solanum melongena L. · Eggplant

CLAUSE, S.A.

ES FR NL
4 records

Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet

Henning Friehe

CZ DE UA
4 records

Artemis

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

PanAmerican Seed Co.

ES FR NL
6 records

Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet

Betaseed

CZ DE PL
4 records

Beatrice

Terminated

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Zeraim Gedera Ltd. Seed Company

FR NL PL
5 records

Capdur

Protection expired

Triticum durum Desf. · Durum wheat

Groupement Agricole Essonnois (FR)

DK ES FR
6 records

Zuzanna

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Heinrich Böhm

PL UA
7 records

Chrysanthemum L. · Chrysanthemum

Vandenberg Cornelis P.|Salinas, CA

IT NL
4 records

Vilada

Active

Raphanus sativus L. var. oleiformis Pers. · Oil radish

VANDINTER RESEARCH B.V.

DE NL
6 records

Valdivia

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Niederösterreichische Saatbaugenossenschaft reg.Gen.m.b.H.

AT FR
5 records

VSL 2

Active

Prunus fruticosa x Prunus serrulata

Provorchenko Oleksandr volodymyrovych, Podorozhnii Volodymyr Mykolaiovych, Yer`omin Hennadii Viktorovych,

PL UA
10 records

Widre

Terminated

Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley

Lantmännen SW Seed

AT DK
6 records

Upstart

Active

Lotus corniculatus L. · Bird's-foot trefoil

ARIO University of Guelph (CA)

FR IT
4 records

Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet

KWS SAAT SE and CO KGAA

DE ES
4 records

Umagna

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Rijk Zwaan Zaadteelt en Zaadhandel BV (NL)

FR UA
5 records

Westamyl

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Vesa Velhartice a.s., CZ

AT CZ
6 records

Trudex

Active

Sorghum x drummondii (Steud.) Millsp. & Chase · Sudangrass

Northrup King Semences SA (FR)

ES FR
5 records

Tobarra

Active

Raphanus sativus L. var. oleiformis Pers. · Oil radish

VANDINTER RESEARCH B.V.

DE NL
7 records

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