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Pests

Potato nematodes

Solanum tuberosum L.

Potato is affected by the most dangerous phytoparasitic species: golden and pale potato cyst nematodes, as well as the potato tuber nematode. Damage manifests as stunted plant growth, destruction of tuber tissues, and yield loss.

In the reference 1 231 varieties crop Potato, where this is mentioned in the description.

The cyst-forming species Globodera rostochiensis and Globodera pallida, as well as Ditylenchus destructor, are of greatest economic importance. The golden nematode is represented by pathotypes Ro1–Ro5, of which Ro1 is most common in Russia, while the pale nematode is characterized by pathotypes Pa1–Pa3. Infection with cyst-forming nematodes causes the formation of wilting patches, excessive root branching, and the appearance of small cysts. The potato tuber nematode attacks stolons and tubers, causing the appearance of lead-gray sunken spots and the destruction of tissues into a loose, powdery mass.

In breeding programs, specific resistance genes are used to control these pathogens. The H1 and Gro1-4 genes provide protection against golden potato nematode pathotypes Ro1 and Ro4, while the Gpa2 gene controls resistance to pale nematode pathotype Pa2. To confirm the presence of these genes and identify resistant cultivars, marker-assisted selection methods are employed using specific DNA markers, such as TG 689 and Gpa 2-2.

General information about the subject — on the page Nematodes.

Sources8

Varieties of Potato mentioned in the description

Selection based on the description text, not on official evaluation: these data are absent from registers. For specific variety details, please refer to its profile.

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

University of Maine System Board of Trustees

NL
11 records

Corine

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

WOLF & WOLF B.V.

BE DE FR IE LU NL
10 records

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Jan van Loon

BE LU NL
11 records

Arkula

Protection expired

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

VEB SAAT

DE ES HR IE NL SI
12 records

Nora

Protection expired

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Kartoffelzucht Böhm GmbH & Co. KG (DE)

BG CZ DE LT PL SK
13 records

Sinatra

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Saka Pflanzenzucht GmbH Co KG

DE
10 records

Vogue

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

NIEUW-VENNEP

NL
12 records

Kestrel

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Jack Dunnett

IE NL
10 records

Actrice

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Jan Darwinkel

MT NL UA
12 records

Merlot

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Wolfgang Walter, Norika Nordring - Kartoffelzucht - und Vermehrungs - GmbH Gross Lusewitz

LV UA
11 records

Delikat

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Yosef Fohel`

CZ DE LV PL UA
13 records

Cerisa

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Ets Desmazieres Artois Bapume

FR NL
12 records

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Prummel B.V.

AT CZ DE DK FR NL +1
11 records

Camel

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

STET HOLLAND BV, NL

HR NL
14 records

Spectra

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Lantmõnnen Seed B.V.

NL UA
12 records

Allison

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

ROCUS PIETER GRAVELAND

NL
12 records

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

STET HOLLAND

NL
14 records

Turbo

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

SMEENGE| Piet Smeenge / SMEENGE ALBERT| Albert Smeenge

DE ES FR NL
8 records

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Van Rijn Group

ES FR GR NL
10 records

Goldika

Application submitted

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Nordkartoffel Zuchtgesellschaft mbH

CZ DE IT LT PL SK +1
13 records

Destiny

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Suelmann, Cornelus / Suelmann, Johannes Josephus

MT NL
11 records

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Wolfgang Walter

SK UA
11 records

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Temmerman Handels

IT NL UA
15 records

Amandine

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

UNICOPA (FR)/Clause Semences SA (FR)

BG FR
10 records

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