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Diseases

Potato Wart

Solanum tuberosum L.

A quarantine disease of potato caused by the parasitic fungus Synchytrium endobioticum, which affects tubers, stolons, and stems of the plant. It manifests as characteristic outgrowths resembling cauliflower florets in shape.

In the reference 688 varieties crop Potato, where this is mentioned in the description.

The causative agent of the disease is the obligate chytrid fungus Synchytrium endobioticum, which persists in the soil in the form of resting zoosporangia for up to 30 years. The pathogen affects all parts of the potato plant except for the roots. The fungus possesses high parasitic plasticity, forming specialized pathotypes, such as the Mezhgorsky, Rakhovsky, and Bukovinsky, capable of overcoming cultivar resistance.

A typical symptom of infection is the development of tumor-like outgrowths, which change color from white to dark brown or black as they mature, subsequently decaying and emitting an unpleasant odor. In addition to the classic formations, foliar, scab-like, corrugated, and crater-like forms of the disease are distinguished. In breeding programs, molecular markers are used to combat the pathogen, specifically those based on the resistance gene Sen1, as well as the historically known gene D, which is responsible for protection against the pathotype D1 (Dalen).

General information about the subject — on the page Potato wart.

Sources8

Varieties of Potato mentioned in the description

Selection based on the description text, not on official evaluation: these data are absent from registers. For specific variety details, please refer to its profile.

Rikea

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Wolf Lange (DE)

BE BG CZ DE DK EE +3
13 records

Fambo

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Meijer C. BV (NL)

AT CZ ES FI FR IT +2
16 records

Bartina

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

P.I.J. VAN DER WERFF & COOP. DE Z.P.C.

DK ES FR HR IE IT +2
14 records

Romano

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Veredelingsbedrijf B.V.

HR HU IE NL SI UA
15 records

Regina

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

SAKA RAGIS PFLANZENZUCHT (DE)

CZ DE ES FR NL SK
18 records

Diamant

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

F.BRANDS

BE DE ES FR LU MT +1
19 records

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Heinrich Böhm

DE HR UA
17 records

Rosanna

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

U. OLDENBURGER (NL)

FR PT SK
17 records

Caruso

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Saka Pflanzenzucht, D

DE HR UA
16 records

Royal

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

LKF-Vandel

DK NL
16 records

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Mr. J.P.M. Muijsers

NL UA
18 records

Belmonda

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Solana, D

DE UA
17 records

Arsenal

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Sjefke Allefs

NL UA
20 records

Ponto

Protection expired

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Kartoffelzucht Böhm Inh. Gebrüder Böhm K.G.

AT DE DK ES FR IT +4
14 records

Kuras

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Mr. G. Kuper

AT CZ DE DK FR NL +3
17 records

Colette

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

SCHUCHMANN| Dr. Walter Schuchmann / BOEHM GEORG| Georg Boehm

BG CZ DE EE HR LT +3
16 records

Vitesse

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

VAN DER VIIN SAAP

BG CZ DE HR HU SI +1
14 records

Romanze

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Wolfgang Walter

DE ES HR LT UA
14 records

Virginia

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

R.J. Mansholt

DE FR IT UA
13 records

Roko

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Niederösterreichische Saatbaugenossenschaft reg.Gen.m.b.H.

AT HR HU PL
15 records

Omega

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

HETTEMA ZONEN B.V

DE IE UA
17 records

Musica

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

J.P.M.Muijsers

HR NL UA
17 records

Lilly

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

SOLANA GMBH & CO KG

CZ DE UA
14 records

Labella

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Jacob Eising

HR NL UA
20 records

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