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Cultivation

Sowing date

Sowing date is an agrotechnical parameter that determines the realization of a variety's genetic potential depending on its biological characteristics, heat requirements, and day length requirements.

Mentioned in descriptions 2 891 varieties reference book.

Sowing date is an agrotechnical guideline tied to the biological characteristics of a specific variety, such as heat requirements, response to photoperiodism, and the rate of development phases. The manifestation of variety characteristics depends on its ability to adapt to changes in calendar dates, with different varieties demonstrating varying degrees of plasticity in realizing yield and product quality.

The evaluation of a variety based on this parameter is based on the distinction between intensive and adaptive types. Intensive varieties require strict adherence to sowing dates to unlock their potential, whereas plastic forms are capable of forming stable yields within a wide time window, mitigating the impact of weather shifts, though often with a lower maximum productivity indicator.

A variety's resistance and response to the sowing date are determined by its sensitivity to light and temperature regimes. For winter crops, choosing the correct date is critical for reaching the optimal development phase before winter dormancy, while for spring crops, their photoperiodic sensitivity is considered, which influences grain quality indicators and maturity dates.

Sources10

Breakdown by crop

Found in these crops

Varieties that feature this in their description

Selection based on the description text, not official resistance ratings: such data is not available in registers. Mention indicates that the trait is discussed in the variety's sources; see the variety's profile for details on what is specifically stated.

Lupino

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

SK
2 records

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

IT
2 records

Triticum aestivum L. subsp. spelta (L.) Thell. · Spelt

SK
3 records

Fenno

Active

Foeniculum vulgare Mill. · Fennel

DE
2 records

Triticum durum Desf. · Durum wheat

SK
2 records

Dubla

Terminated

Brassica napus var. napus · Rapeseed

IT
2 records

DS1897B

Active

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

CZ
2 records

Falster

Active

Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet

DK
2 records

Enpower

Active

hybrids between Solanum lycopersicum L. and S. habrochaites S. Knapp & D.M. Spooner

NL
3 records

Duval

Active

Capsicum annuum L. · Bell pepper

SK
2 records

Blaril

Active

Brassica oleracea L. (Kohlrabi Group) · Kohlrabi

DE
2 records

Autumn Fun

Terminated

Brassica rapa L. subsp. pekinensis (Lour.) Hanelt · Napa cabbage

NL
2 records

Codix

Terminated

Brassica napus var. napus · Rapeseed

HU
2 records

Camelia

Active

Camelina sativa (L.) Crantz · Camelina

RO
2 records

Beta vulgaris Fodder Beet Group · Mangelwurzel

DK
2 records

Breton

Terminated

Brassica oleracea L. (Brussels Sprouts Group) · Brussels sprouts

NL
2 records

Raphanus sativus L. var. niger (Mill.) S. Kerner · Black radish

CZ
2 records

Amaneon

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

DE
2 records

Elsa

Active

Gossypium L. · Cotton

2 records

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