CIVG 198
ActiveMalus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple
Tagliani Francesco, Castagnoli Gianfranco, Leis Michelangelo, Martinelli Alessio
10 August 2026
The M 9 rootstock promotes the production of high-quality fruit with good caliber and coloration. The growth of a grafted tree using this rootstock is reduced to 40% of the growth vigor on a seedling rootstock. There are a number of clones of this rootstock that differ slightly in growth vigor and productivity in the stool bed.
The root system of the rootstock is superficial and brittle, characterized by weak anchorage, which is why trees require permanent support in the form of stakes or trellises. M 9 is sensitive to severe frosts, especially in snowless winters, and prefers fertile, well-drained soils. The rootstock is resistant to Phytophthora rot but is susceptible to fire blight and woolly apple aphid infestation.
5 jurisdictions
Green indicates countries where the variety is listed in the national catalogue and its seeds are authorized for sale. Expired registrations are marked separately: the variety was previously admitted, but sale is no longer permitted.
Variety registered as early as 3 jurisdictions, data for which we do not publish: their registry licenses have not yet been verified. This section will be available upon verification.
breeder code M 9
A single variety may be registered in different countries under different names. All records are consolidated into one profile based on the breeder's code—an internal number that is identical for the variety across all registries.
The primary name shown is the one under which the variety is registered in the largest number of jurisdictions. Search finds the variety by any of its names.
The variety is listed in the national registry — its seeds are authorized for sale in this country.
№ 30202110240079
№ APP306
№ P05066
№ M 9
№ 1352
№ V-141
№ 1710556
№ 2009083
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Same species
Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple
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Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple
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Nearby in the species list M 2, M 20, M 25, M 26, M 26 IVT, M 26 NAKB, M 27, M 4, M 7, M 8, M 9 Fl.56, M 9 RN.29, M 9 T337, M'BRIACHELLA, M111, M9EMLA, M9kl29, M9kl36, M9PAJAM2CEPILAND, Mac Intosh