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Diseases

Helminthosporiosis

Bipolaris, Drechslera

Helminthosporiosis is a complex of plant diseases caused by fungi of various genera, manifested in the form of leaf spots, root rots, and seed infection. The disease leads to a significant reduction in the yield and quality of agricultural crops.

Mentioned in descriptions 3 441 varieties reference book.

Helminthosporiosis represents a group of diseases that manifest through the formation of leaf spots, the color and shape of which vary from light gray to dark brown with a distinct border. Under severe infection, spots coalesce, causing necrosis and drying of the leaf blade, and can also affect roots, stems, and grain, causing rots and darkening of the embryo.

Disease development is most intense in the presence of droplet moisture and air temperatures ranging from +20 to +30 degrees Celsius. The level of infection depends on the climatic conditions of the specific region, the degree of variety susceptibility, and the overall infectious background in the fields.

Variety resistance is ensured by the genetically determined ability of the plant to limit pathogen development, with resistance in some crops being directly linked to the cytoplasm type. During variety trials, resistance is assessed using scoring scales under field conditions, as well as by biotesting methods on selective media using fungal toxins.

Sources10

Breakdown by crop

Found in these crops

Varieties that feature this in their description

Selection based on the description text, not official resistance ratings: such data is not available in registers. Mention indicates that the trait is discussed in the variety's sources; see the variety's profile for details on what is specifically stated.

P82848

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

PIONEER OVERSEAS CORPORATION

IT UA
7 records

NS 6010

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

JOTSKOVICh BORHE

BG
9 records

P1275

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

PIONEER OVERSEAS CORPORATION

IT PT
6 records

Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley

Limagrain Europe S.A.S

CZ FR
6 records

Kreta

Terminated

Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley

Saatzucht Josef Breun GdbR (DE)

DE FR
5 records

Enmundi

Protection expired

Poa pratensis L. · Kentucky bluegrass

Van Engelen Zaden BV (NL)

DK FR
4 records

Arevus

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Strube Research GmbH&Co KG

LT PL
5 records

Alienor

Active

Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley

LEMAIRE DEFFONTAINES S.A.S.

BE FR
8 records

Aquila

Application submitted

Poa pratensis L. · Kentucky bluegrass

D.J. VAN DER HAVE B.V.

DK FR
5 records

Teti

Active

Oryza sativa L. · Rice

Almo S.p.A.

IT
6 records

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Sweet Corn Group) · Sweet corn

Syngenta Seeds B.V.

NL
4 records

P7326

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

PIONEER OVERSEAS CORPORATION

DK
6 records

P7276

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

PIONEER OVERSEAS CORPORATION

DK
7 records

P1293w

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

Pioneer Overseas Cor, USA

IT
7 records

P0216E

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

Pioneer Overseas Corporation, USA

RO
6 records

Makrodur

Active

Triticum durum Desf. · Durum wheat

Südwestdeutsche Saatzucht GmbH&Co.KG

DE
5 records

Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley

Limagrain Europe S.A.S

ES
5 records

Elettra

Active

Oryza sativa L. · Rice

Almo S.p.A.

IT
5 records

Delfo

Active

Oryza sativa L. · Rice

Almo S.p.A.

IT
5 records

Corimbo

Active

Oryza sativa L. · Rice

Almo S.p.A.

IT
5 records

Castore

Active

Oryza sativa L. · Rice

Almo S.p.A.

IT
5 records

Allegro

Active

Oryza sativa L. · Rice

LUGANO LEONARDO SRL

IT
5 records

Albatros

Active

Oryza sativa L. · Rice

Almo S.p.A.

IT
5 records

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