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Variety traits

Sweet Cherry Fruit Cracking

Prunus avium (L.) L.

A physiological disorder of sweet cherries caused by the osmotic uptake of water through the fruit skin during the ripening period. It results in the loss of crop marketability and creates conditions for secondary infection of the fruit.

In the reference 463 varieties crop Sweet cherry, where this is mentioned in the description.

To evaluate the resistance of sweet cherry cultivars, specialized methods are applied, such as the Werner method, which is based on immersing fruits in distilled water to determine the time until cracking begins. Instrumental measurements of skin thickness using micrometers and assessment of flesh firmness with penetrometers are also used to determine the cracking index.

High resistance to cracking is determined by genetic traits related to the elasticity and thickness of the fruit skin. Breeding for this trait is challenging because selection for increased resistance often correlates with a reduction in fruit size and a decline in flavor quality, which forces producers to implement protective covering systems to safeguard the crop from direct rainfall.

General information about the subject — on the page Fruit cracking.

Sources8

Varieties of Sweet cherry mentioned in the description

Selection based on the description text, not on official evaluation: these data are absent from registers. For specific variety details, please refer to its profile.

Prunus avium (L.) L. · Sweet cherry

SK
2 records

Catalina

Active

Prunus avium (L.) L. · Sweet cherry

PETRE LUDOVICROMINGER EMIL

RO
3 records

New Star

Active

Prunus avium (L.) L. · Sweet cherry

ES
6 records

Ștefan

Active

Prunus avium (L.) L. · Sweet cherry

PETRE LUDOVICCORNEANU GELU

RO
3 records

Horka

Active

Prunus avium (L.) L. · Sweet cherry

VÝZKUMNÝ A ŠLECHTITELSKÝ ÚSTAV OVOCNÁŘSKÝ HOLOVOUSY s.r.o. (CZ)

CZ
5 records

Prunus avium (L.) L. · Sweet cherry

OREHOVA VALENTINA PETROVNA / TARASYuK GALINA MIHAJLOVNA / LUKIChYoVA LYuBOV' ALEKSEEVNA

UA
4 records

Prunus avium (L.) L. · Sweet cherry

Instytut Ogrodnictwa - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy

PL
3 records

Prunus avium (L.) L. · Sweet cherry

Information not available - Contact NL authorities

IT NL
3 records

Ferpin

Terminated

Prunus avium (L.) L. · Sweet cherry

Institut National de Recherche pour l'Agriculture l'Alimentation et l'Environnement (INRAE)

FR
4 records

PA8UNIBO

Application submitted

Prunus avium (L.) L. · Sweet cherry

Stefano Lugli

2 records

Epick 16

Active

Prunus avium (L.) L. · Sweet cherry

SMS Unlimited LLC

ES
2 records

Sumini

Active

Prunus avium (L.) L. · Sweet cherry

His Majesty the King in Right of Canada as represented by the Minister of Agriculture and Agri-Food

FR
4 records

Prunus avium (L.) L. · Sweet cherry

Zaiger's Inc. Genetics

2 records

Hartland

Active

Prunus avium (L.) L. · Sweet cherry

NL
3 records

Elza

Active

Prunus avium (L.) L. · Sweet cherry

CZ
9 records

Star

Active

Prunus avium (L.) L. · Sweet cherry

ES NL
8 records

Granát

Active

Prunus avium (L.) L. · Sweet cherry

CZ SK
4 records

Jaboulay

Active

Prunus avium (L.) L. · Sweet cherry

FR
6 records

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