Amátka
ActivePrunus domestica L. · European plum
CZ
4 records
Diseases
Plum Pox
Prunus domestica L.
The most dangerous viral disease of European plum, caused by the RNA-containing Plum pox virus (PPV), which leads to fruit deformation and premature crop drop.
In the reference 178 varieties crop European plum, where this is mentioned in the description.
The causative agent of the disease is the Plum pox virus (PPV), belonging to the genus Potyvirus. Among the ten known strains of the virus, PPV-M is considered the most epidemiologically dangerous for plum, characterized by a high rate of spread by aphids, whereas the PPV-D strain is transmitted less efficiently.
Symptoms of infection manifest as a mosaic pattern of light rings and bands on the leaves, as well as depressed spots on the fruits. The tissue under the spots on the fruit becomes firm and takes on a reddish-brown hue, which is accompanied by gum exudation, loss of flavor quality, and stone deformation.
Due to the scarcity of natural immunity sources in the plum gene pool, breeding is aimed at creating tolerant varieties. Biotechnological control methods utilize the transformation of the viral coat protein (CP) gene, which induces RNA silencing mechanisms, providing plant resistance to infection.
General information about the subject — on the page Plum Pox (Sharka).
Varieties of European plum mentioned in the description
Selection based on the description text, not on official evaluation: these data are absent from registers. For specific variety details, please refer to its profile.
Brkinska češplja
ActivePrunus domestica L. · European plum
SI
2 records
Andreea
ActivePrunus domestica L. · European plum
RO
2 records
Aprimira
ActivePrunus domestica L. · European plum
DE
4 records
Alutus
ActivePrunus domestica L. · European plum
RO
3 records
Požegača
ActivePrunus domestica L. · European plum
SI
4 records
Topstar Plus
ActivePrunus domestica L. · European plum
JACOB HELMUT DR.
Węgierka Zwykła ISK
ActivePrunus domestica L. · European plum
Instytut Ogrodnictwa - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
PL
1 record
Węgierka Łowicka ISK
TerminatedPrunus domestica L. · European plum
Instytut Sadownictwa i Kwiaciarstwa im. Szczepana Pieniążka
PL
1 record
Węgierka Wagenheima ISK
ActivePrunus domestica L. · European plum
Instytut Ogrodnictwa - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
PL
1 record
Węgierka Włoska ISK
TerminatedPrunus domestica L. · European plum
Instytut Sadownictwa i Kwiaciarstwa im. Szczepana Pieniążka
PL
1 record
Valjevka ISK
ActivePrunus domestica L. · European plum
Instytut Ogrodnictwa - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
PL
1 record
Valor ISK
TerminatedPrunus domestica L. · European plum
Instytut Ogrodnictwa - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
PL
1 record
Temano
ActivePrunus domestica L. · European plum
Andrzej Nowak \Stanisław Małek
PL
2 records
Stanley ISK
ActivePrunus domestica L. · European plum
Instytut Ogrodnictwa - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
PL
1 record
Sanctus Hubertus ISK
TerminatedPrunus domestica L. · European plum
Instytut Sadownictwa i Kwiaciarstwa im. Szczepana Pieniążka
PL
1 record
Ruth Gerstetter ISK
ActivePrunus domestica L. · European plum
Instytut Ogrodnictwa - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
PL
1 record
Renkloda Ulena ISK
ActivePrunus domestica L. · European plum
Instytut Ogrodnictwa - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
PL
1 record
Renkloda Althana ISK
TerminatedPrunus domestica L. · European plum
Instytut Ogrodnictwa - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
PL
1 record
Pitestean ISK
TerminatedPrunus domestica L. · European plum
Instytut Sadownictwa i Kwiaciarstwa im. Szczepana Pieniążka
PL
1 record
Ostromila
ActivePrunus domestica L. · European plum
Institute of Fruit Crops-Plovdiv
BG
1 record
Oneida ISK
ActivePrunus domestica L. · European plum
Instytut Ogrodnictwa - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
PL
1 record
Opal ISK
ActivePrunus domestica L. · European plum
Instytut Ogrodnictwa - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
PL
1 record
Nemtudom P3
ActivePrunus domestica L. · European plum
Pethoe Ferenc / Szabo Tibor / Goeroeg Erika / Nagy Gabriella
HU
2 records