Cultivation

Sowing date

Sowing date is an agrotechnical parameter that determines the realization of a variety's genetic potential depending on its biological characteristics, heat requirements, and day length requirements.

Mentioned in descriptions 2 891 varieties reference book.

Sowing date is an agrotechnical guideline tied to the biological characteristics of a specific variety, such as heat requirements, response to photoperiodism, and the rate of development phases. The manifestation of variety characteristics depends on its ability to adapt to changes in calendar dates, with different varieties demonstrating varying degrees of plasticity in realizing yield and product quality.

The evaluation of a variety based on this parameter is based on the distinction between intensive and adaptive types. Intensive varieties require strict adherence to sowing dates to unlock their potential, whereas plastic forms are capable of forming stable yields within a wide time window, mitigating the impact of weather shifts, though often with a lower maximum productivity indicator.

A variety's resistance and response to the sowing date are determined by its sensitivity to light and temperature regimes. For winter crops, choosing the correct date is critical for reaching the optimal development phase before winter dormancy, while for spring crops, their photoperiodic sensitivity is considered, which influences grain quality indicators and maturity dates.

Sources10

Breakdown by crop

Sowing date — soft wheat 195 Rapeseed sowing dates 159 Maize sowing time 103 Rapeseed sowing date 65 Sowing Date — Sugar Beet 62 Maize sowing dates 49 Barley sowing time 36 Triticale sowing time 34 Sunflower Sowing Date 31 Lettuce Sowing Time 30 Rice Sowing Dates 28 Sowing date — Soybean 21 Sowing date — Durum wheat 18 Sowing time for common bean 17 Sowing date — Oats 14 Pea Sowing Time 13 Spinach Sowing Date 13 Carrot Sowing Dates 13 Sowing time — onion 10 Sowing time — oilseed radish 10 Radish Sowing Dates 10 Sowing time — table beet 10 Pepper Sowing Time 9 Sowing Date — White Mustard 9

Found in these crops

Bread wheat 246 Rapeseed 195 Maize 117 Rapeseed 80 Sugar beet 67 Maize 58 Barley 45 Sunflower 44 Triticale 42 Rice 29 Lettuce 23 Durum wheat 22

Varieties that feature this in their description

Selection based on the description text, not official resistance ratings: such data is not available in registers. Mention indicates that the trait is discussed in the variety's sources; see the variety's profile for details on what is specifically stated.

Tradex

Active

Avena strigosa Schreb. · Black oat

Michaela Schlathölter

3 records

Triada

Active

Glycine max (L.) Merr. · Soybean

Semtsov Anatolyi Vasl`ovych, Vil`hota Mykola Volodymyrovych, Babych Anatolii Oleksandrovych, Kolisnyk Serhii Ivanovych, Petrychenko Vasyl` Florovych, Temchenko Inna Viktorivna, Ivaniuk Serhii Vasyl`ovych,

3 records

Terrastar

Active

x Triticosecale Wittm. ex A. Camus · Triticale

LEMAIRE DEFFONTAINES S.A.S.

2 records

Tamino

Active

Petroselinum crispum (Mill.) Nyman ex A. W. Hill · Parsley

Enza Zaden Beheer B.V.

4 records

Terena

Active

Allium cepa L. var. cepa · Onion

PLENNEGY PTY LTD.

2 records

Tactic

Active

Brassica napus L. · Rapeseed

Syngenta Crop Protection AG

3 records

Tęcza

Terminated

Allium cepa L. var. cepa · Onion

PLANTICO HODOWLA I NASIENNICTWO OGRODNICZE ZIELONKI SP. Z O.O.

3 records

SY Valparaiso

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

Syngenta participation AG

2 records

Stewart

Active

Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet

STRUBE D and S GMBH

2 records

Shakira

Active

Lolium multiflorum Lam. ssp. italicum (A. Br.) Volkart · Italian ryegrass

Euro Grass Breeding GmbH Co. KG

2 records

Smart Uma KWS

Active

Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet

KWS SAAT SE and CO KGAA

2 records

Selevita

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Kukuruza Ivan Ivanovych

3 records

Skif

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Výzkumné Centrum Selton s.r.o., Selgen A.S.

3 records

Shumen

Active

Foeniculum vulgare Mill. · Fennel

R. Raev, A. Margina, R. Topuzlieva, D. Stoyanova

2 records

Scirocco

Active

Lolium multiflorum Lam. · Italian ryegrass

SOCIETA' AGRICOLA TARA DI ANDREA GUERRESI & C. SOCIETA' SEMPLICE

2 records

SAMARA 2

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Tomina Maryna Valeriivna, Chernyshova Ol`ha Petrivna, Kryvenko IUliia Mykhailivna, Shapochka Ol`ha Mykolaivna, Dubenets` Mykola Vasyl`ovych, Tyschenko Volodymyr Mykolaiovych,

3 records

SANZhARA

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Snytko Valerii IAkovych, Dryzhenko Liudmyla Mykhailivna, Dubenets` Mykola Vasyl`ovych, Batashova Mariia IEvhenivna, Tyschenko Volodymyr Mykolaiovych,

3 records

Rosnella

Active

Lactuca sativa L. · Lettuce

BLUMEN GROUP S.P.A

2 records

Rolfeed

Active

Secale cereale L. · Rye

PRZEDSIęBIORSTWO NASIENNE "ROLNAS" SP. Z O.O.

2 records

Rumboso

Active

x Triticosecale Wittm. ex A. Camus · Triticale

AGROVEGETAL, S.A.

3 records

RGT Exxplicit

Active

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

RAGT 2n, FR

2 records

Romans

Active

Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley

Yereshko Oleksandr Serhiiovych, Chenda Debashysh, Ostanina Tamara Vitaliivna, Fomenko Nina Panteliivna, Kremzina Ol`ha Mykhailivna, Vasiukov Pavlo Petrovych, Hruntsev IUrii Oleksandrovych, Kuznietsova Tamara IEvheniivna, Shevtsov Viktor Mykhailovych, Serk

4 records

Rio Cuatro

Active

Capsicum annuum L. · Bell pepper

SEMILLAS FITO, S.A.

2 records

RGT Belugga

Active

Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench subsp. bicolor · Sorghum

RAGT 2n, FR

2 records

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Text source

This summary is compiled from the publications listed in the sources and verified by an editor. It contains no legally significant information; it provides agronomic context for registry data rather than the registry data itself.