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Variety traits

Vegetation period — soft wheat

Triticum aestivum L.

The time from sowing to full grain maturity, which determines the suitability of a cultivar for a cultivation zone, measured in days or the sum of active temperatures above 0 °C.

In the reference 234 varieties crop Bread wheat, where this is mentioned in the description.

For soft wheat, the duration of the vegetation period is a key biological indicator. Calculations utilize the sum of active temperatures above the biological zero (0 °C), and the BBCH scale is applied for the standardization of developmental phases, allowing for precise determination of tillering, stem elongation, heading, and ripening stages.

Typical values depend on the crop form: for spring soft wheat, the period ranges from 80–120 days, and for winter wheat — 180–320 days, including the winter dormancy period. Cultivars are classified into maturity groups based on the time taken to reach full maturity, which allows farmers to adapt sowings to the climatic conditions of the region.

The duration of the vegetation period directly impacts productivity and agrotechnology. Earlier cultivars are able to avoid drought, while cultivars with a long period provide higher potential for biomass accumulation under favorable conditions; however, developmental timelines may vary depending on the year's meteorological conditions, preceding crops, and background agricultural practices.

General information about the subject — on the page Vegetation period.

Sources8

Varieties of Bread wheat mentioned in the description

Selection based on the description text, not on official evaluation: these data are absent from registers. For specific variety details, please refer to its profile.

Georgiana

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

RO
3 records

Bjorke

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

LV
5 records

Kan

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

UA
3 records

Liberta

Terminated

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Bc Institut d.d. Zagreb (HR)

HR
2 records

Coccitta

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

IT
3 records

Khlib Ariiv

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Babaiants Lazar Tihranovych, Zalohina-Kyrkelan Mariia Anatoliivna, Traskovetska Vita Anatoliivna, Babaiants Olha Vadymivna, Ternovyi Kyrylo Petrovych

UA
2 records

Yaroslavna

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Ushkarenko Viktor Oleksandrovych, Lazer Petro Nartsysovych, Yokich Drahan Radomyrovych, Zhuzha Oleksandr Dmytrovych, Honcharova Kapitalina V'iacheslavivna, Bazalii Valerii Vasyl`ovych, Bazalii Halyna Hryhorovna,

UA
2 records

Yesaul

Terminated

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Novikov Oleksii Volodymyrovych, Zyma Valentyna Hryhorivna, Bukreeva Halyna Ivanivna, Konotop Tetiana Vitaliivna, Filobok leontii Petrovych, Kudriashov Ihor Mykolaiovych, Alfimov Volodymyr Oleksiiovych, Lysak Mykola Ivanovych, Kerimov Vahyf Rakhmetovych, F

UA
1 record

Volodarka

Terminated

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Chebakov Mykola Petrovych, Shelepov Volodymyr Vasyl`ovych, Vlasenko Volodymyr Anatoliiovych, Zhyvotkov Leonid Oleksandrovych, Ulich Oleksandr Leonidovych, Artemchuk Iryna Petrivna, Lohvynenko Valentyna Fedorivna, Morhun Volodymyr Vasylovych,

UA
1 record

Trypil`s`ka

Terminated

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Ulich Oleksandr Leonidovych, Lohvynenko Valentyna Fedorivna, Morhun Volodymyr Vasylovych, Ulich Leonid Isakovych,

UA
2 records

TRIUNFO

Terminated

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

SEMILLAS BATLLE, S.A.

ES
1 record

Tsentylivka

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Tsentylo Leonid Vasyl`ovych, Boreiko Vasyl` Sydorovych,

UA
2 records

TP 506

Withdrawn

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Saaten Union Recherche (FR)

FR
1 record

TIRSO

Terminated

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

NICKERSON GEIE

ES
1 record

Struna myronivs`ka

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Holik Oleh Viktorovych, Holik Viktor Stepanovych, Murashko Liudmyla Anatoliivna, Fedchenko Hanna Vasylivna, Solona Valentyna Iosypivna, Vlasenko Volodymyr Anatoliiovych,

UA
2 records

Spasivka

Terminated

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Khomenko Svitlana Olehivna, Marynka Svitlana Mykolaivna, Basanets` Hanna Stepanivna, Kolomiiets` Lidiia Andriivna, Vlasenko Volodymyr Anatoliiovych, Artemchuk Iryna Petrivna, Morhun Volodymyr Vasylovych,

UA
1 record

Solomiia

Terminated

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Ushkarenko Viktor Oleksandrovych, Ranchevych Peter, Orliuk Anatolii Pavlovych, Lazer Petro Nartsysovych, Zhuzha Oleksandr Dmytrovych, Denchych Serbi Slav, Bazalii Valerii Vasyl`ovych,

UA
4 records

Slavna

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Donetska derzhavna silskohospodarska doslidna stantsiia Natsionalnoi akademii ahrarnykh nauk Ukrainy

UA
4 records

Shpalivka

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Artiushenko Artem Petrovych, Artiushenko Nataliia Pavlivna, Artiushenko Petro Mykolaiovych,

UA
2 records

Rozumnytsia

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Makarenko Nataliia Mykolaivna, Chaika Anatolii Mykolaiovych, Dubova Oksana Anatoliivna, Burdeniuk-Tarasevych Larysa Antonivna,

UA
2 records

Rapsodiia odeska

Terminated

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Parfentiev Mykhailo Hryhorovych, Babaiants Lazar Tihranovych, Lytvynenko Raisa Ivanivna, Alieksieienko IEvhenii Viktorovych, Lytvynenko Mykola Antonovych,

UA
2 records

Panatseya

Application submitted

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Institute of Plant Genetic Resources - Sadovo (BG)

BG
1 record

NURI 70

Withdrawn

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

MAHISSA

ES
1 record