Variety traits
Triticum aestivum L.
The time from sowing to full grain maturity, which determines the suitability of a cultivar for a cultivation zone, measured in days or the sum of active temperatures above 0 °C.
In the reference 234 varieties crop Bread wheat, where this is mentioned in the description.
For soft wheat, the duration of the vegetation period is a key biological indicator. Calculations utilize the sum of active temperatures above the biological zero (0 °C), and the BBCH scale is applied for the standardization of developmental phases, allowing for precise determination of tillering, stem elongation, heading, and ripening stages.
Typical values depend on the crop form: for spring soft wheat, the period ranges from 80–120 days, and for winter wheat — 180–320 days, including the winter dormancy period. Cultivars are classified into maturity groups based on the time taken to reach full maturity, which allows farmers to adapt sowings to the climatic conditions of the region.
The duration of the vegetation period directly impacts productivity and agrotechnology. Earlier cultivars are able to avoid drought, while cultivars with a long period provide higher potential for biomass accumulation under favorable conditions; however, developmental timelines may vary depending on the year's meteorological conditions, preceding crops, and background agricultural practices.
General information about the subject — on the page Vegetation period.
Selection based on the description text, not on official evaluation: these data are absent from registers. For specific variety details, please refer to its profile.
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Parfent`iev Mykhailo Hrhorovych, Babaiants Lazar Tihranovych, Reshetnikova Valentyna Semenivna, Maksymov Mykola Havrylovych, Kostiuk Stanislav Vasyl`ovych, Lytvynenko Raisa Ivanivna, Ptashenchuk Oleksandr Mykytovych, Honcharuk Nina Oleksandrivna, Lytvynen
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
PUChKOV YuRIJ MIHAJLOVICh / NABOKOV GENNADIJ DMITRIEVICh / SOLYaREK TAISIYa FEDOROVNA / KUDRYaShOV IGOR' NIKOLAEVICh / BESPALOVA LYuDMILA ANDREEVNA / ALFIMOV VLADIMIR ALEKSEEVICh / FILOBOK LEONTIJ PETROVICh / BUKREEVA GALINA IVANOVNA / VASIL'EVA ANNA MIHA
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Babaiants Lazar Tihranovych, Rybalka Oleksandr Illich, Rodenko Halyna Anatoliivna, Nakonechnyi Mykola IUriiovych, Narhan Tetiana Pavlivna, Fedchenko Volodymyr Pavlovych, Yeryniak Mykola Ivanovych, Lyfenko Savelii Pylypovych,
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Dorofieieva Zinaida Dmytriivna, Bosakovska Nataliia IUriivna, Bredins`ka Nadiia Stepanivna, Rodenko Halyna Anatoliivna, Nakohnechnyi Mykola IUriiovych, Narhan Tetiana Pavlivna, Rybalka Oleksandr Illich, Fedchenko Volodymyr Pavlovych, Yeryniak Mykola Ivano
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Rybalka Oleksandr Illich, Masymov Mykola Havrylovych, Marinin Liubov Ivanivna, Reshetnikova Valentyna Semenivna, Lytvynenko Raisa Ivanivna, Solomonov Ruslan Viacheslavovych, Holub IEvheniia Anatoliivna, Rubakha Serhii Andriiovych, Honcharuk Nina Oleksandr
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Traskovets`ka Vita Anatoliivna, Bosakovs`ka Nataliia IUriivna, Fedchenko Volodymyr Pavlovych, Narhan Tetiana Pavlivna, Nakonechnyi Mykola IUriiovych, Lyfenko Savelii Pylypovych, Yeryniak Mykola Ivanovych,
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Kukuruza Ivan Ivanovych
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Plant Breeding International Cambridge Ltd (GB)
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Aksel`rud Dmytro Vadymovych, Buriak Mykola Vasyl`ovych, Sheredeko Leonid Mykolaiovych, Hirko Volodymyr Serhiiovych, Buriak Vasyl` IUkhymovych,
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Parfent`iev Mykhailo Hrhorovych, Babaiants Lazar Tihranovych, Reshetnikova Valentyna Semenivna, Kostiuk Stanislav Vasyl`ovych, Lytvynenko Raisa Ivanivna, Ptashenchuk Oleksandr Mykytovych, Honcharuk Nina Oleksandrivna, Maksymov Mykola Havrylovych, Lytvynen
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Babaiants Lazar Tihranovych, Rybalka Oleksandr Illich, Lytvynenko Raisa Ivanivna, Solomonov Ruslan Viacheslavovych, Rubakha Serhii Andriiovych, Maksymov Mykola Havrylovych, Lytvynenko Mykola Antonovych,
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Parfentiev Mykhailo Hryhorovych, Reshetnikova Valentyna Semenivna, Alieksieienko IEvhenii Viktorovych, Lytvynenko Raisa Ivanivna, Holub IEvheniia Anatoliivna, Honcharuk Nina Oleksandrivna, Lytvynenko Mykola Antonovych,
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
P. Mindorovski, I. Stankov, P. Stankova, A. Dimov, N. Peychinova, P. Petkov
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Morhun Bohdan Volodymyrovych, Oksom Volodymyr Polikarpovych, Skryplov Volodymyr Oleksandrovych, Morhun Volodymyr Vasylovych,
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Kochubei Inna Oleksandrivna, Kosov Anatolii Hryhorovych, Kraievs`kyi Anatolii Mykolaiovych, Karpenko Oleksandr Oleksandrovych,
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat