Skip to content
agronom.cc cultivar database

Diseases

Verticillium wilt

Verticillium

Verticillium wilt is a soil-borne disease caused by fungi that block plant vascular tissues, leading to gradual wilting and death. The pathogen can persist in the soil for more than 10 years.

Mentioned in descriptions 12 175 varieties reference book.

Verticillium wilt manifests through the infection of the root system and subsequent colonization of the xylem by the fungal pathogen. The first external symptoms include slow yellowing and curling of the lower leaves, which eventually wither. A diagnostic sign is the browning of the vascular ring in a cross-section of the stem, and in cases of severe infection, a fungal growth may be observed on the plant surface.

The intensity of disease development depends on temperature conditions, with the range of +21°C to +26°C considered optimal. The disease is more pronounced in light soils, during sharp fluctuations in humidity and temperature, as well as in the presence of mechanical root damage or when growing monocultures. The pathogen is a polyphage and affects a wide range of agricultural crops.

Varietal resistance to this disease is based on a genetic mechanism that restricts the penetration and movement of the fungus through the plant's vascular system. During variety testing, the efficacy of cultivars is determined using artificial inoculation methods, which assess the visual degree of symptom development and the plant's ability to maintain productivity under infectious pressure.

Sources10

Breakdown by crop

Verticillium wilt of tomato 2 509 Verticillium wilt of sunflower 226 Verticillium wilt — strawberry 141 Verticillium wilt of rapeseed 125 Verticillium wilt of tomato 99 Verticillium Wilt of Olive 86 Verticillium Wilt — Tomato (Interspecific Hybrids) 77 Verticillium wilt of pepper 73 Verticillium Wilt of Alfalfa 64 Verticillium wilt of rapeseed 45 Verticillium Wilt of Cotton 43 Verticillium wilt of cotton 39 Verticillium Wilt of Hop 35 Verticillium wilt of eggplant 33 Verticillium Wilt of Strawberry 28 Verticillium Wilt of Potato 25 Verticillium wilt of squash (interspecific hybrids) 10 Verticillium wilt — Solanum torvum Sw. 8 Verticillium Wilt of Melon 8 Verticillium wilt of Alstroemeria 7 Verticillium wilt of flax 6 Verticillium wilt of plum 6 Verticillium wilt of Rhododendron 5 Verticillium wilt — Solanum lycopersicum x Solanum pimpinellifolium 5

Found in these crops

Tomato 2 546 Sunflower 234 Garden strawberry 150 Rapeseed 140 Olive 103 Tomato 100 Bell pepper 81 hybrids between Solanum lycopersicum L. and S. habrochaites S. Knapp & D.M. Spooner 80 Alfalfa 65 Rapeseed 55 Upland cotton 47 Cotton 40

Varieties that feature this in their description

Selection based on the description text, not official resistance ratings: such data is not available in registers. Mention indicates that the trait is discussed in the variety's sources; see the variety's profile for details on what is specifically stated.

Xiomara XR

Application submitted

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Axia NL B.V.

NL
2 records

Xanadu XR

Application submitted

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Axia NL B.V.

NL
4 records

WONDER BOY

Withdrawn

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

SEMINIS VEGETABLE SEED IB

ES
1 record

Xenia XR

Application submitted

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Axia NL B.V.

NL
2 records

Xantara XR

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Axia NL B.V.

NL
2 records

VSL 2.1

Terminated

Hybrids between Prunus fruticosa Pall. and Prunus cerasus L.

Budzynskyi Oleksandr Serhiiovych,Yarmoliuk Ivan Savych,

UA
1 record

Xerany

Application submitted

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Axia NL B.V.

NL
2 records

Vicky

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. var. lycopersicum · Tomato

ESASEM SPA

IT
1 record

Vertus

Protection expired

Medicago L. · Medick

LANTMAeNNEN| Lantmaennen SW Seed AB

DE
1 record

VERED

Withdrawn

Gossypium hirsutum L. · Upland cotton

E. TAMARI

ES
1 record

Veloz F1

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Doug Heath

UA
1 record

Uno Rosso F1

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Dr. Mario Martinelli

UA
2 records

Ulisse F1

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Erik Bastet

UA
1 record

UG 8168 F1

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Dr. Mario Martinelli

UA
2 records

VIOLAVINE

Application submitted

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Harmoniz

ES
1 record

UC 90 VF

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

IT
2 records

UG Red F1

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Dr. Mario Martinelli

UA
2 records

Valday F1

Terminated

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Naomi Gavish

UA
2 records

TURMALYNO

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

PHILOSEED ESPAÑA, S.L.

ES
1 record

TT-764

Application submitted

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Harmoniz

ES
1 record

Tukipink

Application submitted

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Enza Zaden Beheer B.V.

NL
2 records

Tsarine F1

Application submitted

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Sylvain Bontems

UA
2 records

Tropical Gem F1

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Dr. Mario Martinelli

UA
2 records

Jump to page 25 34 50 75 99 124 144 149