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Variety traits

Waxy bloom

Waxy bloom is a layer of wax-like substances on the surface of plant organs that acts as a protective barrier against moisture evaporation, overheating, and pests. This trait is genetically determined and serves as an important criterion for a variety's resistance to abiotic and biotic stresses.

Mentioned in descriptions 5 256 varieties reference book.

Waxy bloom (epicuticular wax) is a layer of substances on the surface of leaves, stems, and fruits that acts as a transpiration barrier, reducing moisture loss during drought conditions and reflecting ultraviolet radiation for protection against overheating. Visually, it manifests as a characteristic glaucous sheen on the plant's surface.

The intensity of bloom formation is determined by the genetic characteristics of the variety, but is subject to environmental factors. Wax synthesis increases at lower temperatures (below 15 °C), higher levels of UV radiation, and moisture deficit, which allows the plant to adapt to changing growing conditions.

In the state variety testing system, this trait is assessed visually by experts on a scoring scale, where the degree of expression is determined by comparison with an accepted standard. The presence of a strong waxy bloom increases the crop's resistance to pest damage, but creates a hydrophobic surface that requires a specific approach to the selection of adjuvants when conducting treatments.

Sources10

Breakdown by crop

Found in these crops

Varieties that feature this in their description

Selection based on the description text, not official resistance ratings: such data is not available in registers. Mention indicates that the trait is discussed in the variety's sources; see the variety's profile for details on what is specifically stated.

Kilazol

Active

Brassica oleracea L. (White Cabbage Group) · White cabbage

NL
2 records

Karmen

Active

Ribes uva-crispa L. · Gooseberry

CZ
9 records

Kardinal

Active

Vitis L. · Grapevine

SI
2 records

Mirka

Protection expired

Allium sativum L. · Garlic

CZ
3 records

Prunus domestica L. · European plum

FR
3 records

Allium sativum L. · Garlic

CZ
2 records

Prunus domestica L. · European plum

CZ
4 records

Marsowszky

Terminated

Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai · Watermelon

HU
2 records

Mamaia

Active

Vitis L. · Grapevine

RO
2 records

Majski

Active

Linum usitatissimum L. · Common flax

SI
2 records

Kirkes

Active

Prunus domestica L. · European plum

NL
3 records

Prunus domestica L. · European plum

SI
2 records

Hibernal

Active

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

CZ
8 records

Kadarka

Active

Vitis L. · Grapevine

HU
2 records

Lea

Active

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

EE
3 records

Kaj

Active

Allium fistulosum L. · Welsh onion

CZ
2 records

Vaccinium corymbosum L. · Highbush blueberry

SI
2 records

Jovan

Active

Allium sativum L. · Garlic

CZ
3 records

Leányka

Active

Vitis L. · Grapevine

HU
2 records

Langlois

Active

Vaccinium macrocarpon Aiton · American cranberry

NL
2 records

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