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Variety traits

Germination capacity

Germination capacity is an indicator of seed sowing quality that determines their ability to produce normal seedlings within a specified period. It serves as the basis for calculating the seeding rate and planning plant stand density in the field.

Mentioned in descriptions 2 969 varieties reference book.

Germination capacity reflects the ability of seeds to germinate under optimal laboratory conditions and is expressed as a percentage of normally germinated seeds relative to the total number of seeds sown in a sample. In agronomic practice, field germination, which is always 5–25% lower than laboratory results due to environmental factors, and germination energy, which characterizes the uniformity of seedling emergence, are also distinguished.

The value of germination capacity depends on storage conditions of the seed material, adherence to temperature and humidity levels, and the biological age of the seeds. Field performance additionally depends on sowing depth, soil composition, and the presence of pests and diseases during the germination period, which requires consideration when planning crops.

Assessment of germination capacity is conducted according to approved state protocols by germinating seed samples under controlled conditions in incubators. The obtained data are mandatory for calculating the seeding rate: low values require an increase in the number of seeds per hectare to prevent thinning of crops and to ensure target yields.

Sources10

Breakdown by crop

Found in these crops

Varieties that feature this in their description

Selection based on the description text, not official resistance ratings: such data is not available in registers. Mention indicates that the trait is discussed in the variety's sources; see the variety's profile for details on what is specifically stated.

Ferci

Active

Prunus mahaleb L. · Saint Lucie cherry

Institut National de Recherche pour l'Agriculture l'Alimentation et l'Environnement (INRAE)

FR
4 records

Emrero

Terminated

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Syngenta Seeds B.V.

NL
2 records

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Sweet Corn Group) · Sweet corn

Illinois Foundation Seeds Central Office and Research (US)

FR
2 records

Elina

Active

Gossypium hirsutum L. · Upland cotton

HAO-DEMETER Cotton and Industrial Crops Institute

GR
3 records

Elia

Active

Pyrus L. · Pear

Instytut Ogrodnictwa - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy

PL
3 records

Ethiage-1

Protection expired

Gossypium hirsutum L. · Upland cotton

HAO-DEMETER Cotton and Industrial Crops Institute

GR
3 records

Erk

Terminated

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Valve Jaagus 85%, Maia Raudseping 10%, Kaljo Kask 5%

EE
3 records

Lolium multiflorum Lam. · Italian ryegrass

D'EUGENIO SEMENTI

IT
2 records

DK9527S

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

Plotka, Vitalii Vitaliiovych Cherchel, Vladyslav Iuriiovych Dziubetskyi, Borys Volodymyrovych

UA
3 records

El Caballo

Terminated

Spinacia oleracea L. · Spinach

Syngenta Seeds B.V.

NL
7 records

DK 183

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

DK
3 records

Diament

Active

Lupinus luteus L. · Yellow lupin

Poznanska Hodowla Roslin Sp. z o.o

PL
4 records

DK7443M

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

Cherchel, Vladyslav Iuriiovych Dziubetskyi, Borys Volodymyrovych Bodenko, Natalia Anatoliivna Bondar, Tetiana Mykolaivna

UA
3 records

DK4168M

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

Ilchenko, Larysa Anatoliivna Dziubetskyi, Borys Volodymyrovych Bodenko, Natalia Anatoliivna Cherchel, Vladyslav IUriiovych

UA
3 records

Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley

Mozharenko Mykhailo Mykolaiovych, Sichniak Vira IUkhymivna, Linchevskyi Anatolii Adamovych, Sheremet Oleksandr Martynovych,

UA
3 records

Donavan

Active

Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai · Watermelon

HAZERA GENETICS

ES
2 records

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Ihnatovskyi Oleksandr Oleksandrovych, Reshetnikova Valentyna Semenivna, Alieksieienko IEvhenii Viktorovych, Lytvynenko Raisa Ivanivna, Holub IEvheniia Anatoliivna, Honcharuk Nina Oleksandrivna, Lytvynenko Mykola Antonovych,

UA
3 records

CXD 254

Terminated

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

CAMPBELL SEEDS

PT
3 records

Détroit 7

Protection expired

Beta vulgaris Garden Beet Group · Garden beet

Domaine Public (FR)

FR
2 records

De Toulouse

Terminated

Solanum melongena L. · Eggplant

Domaine Public (FR)

FR
3 records

Allium cepa L. · Onion

United Genetics, I

PT
3 records

Consista

Active

Cucurbita maxima Duchesne x Cucurbita moschata Duchesne

TAKII EUROPE B V

NL
2 records

Cucurbita pepo L. · Field pumpkin

Domaine Public (FR)

FR
2 records

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