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Cultivation

Winter covering

Winter covering is an agrotechnical practice for plant protection, indicating a variety's insufficient adaptation to the local climate. The necessity of this procedure shifts crop cultivation into an intensive and labor-intensive format, requiring regular expenditures and strict adherence to work s…

Mentioned in descriptions 14 029 varieties reference book.

The need for winter covering manifests as mandatory annual plant preparation, including mulching, hilling, bending down shoots, or using protective frames and materials. This is a variety marker indicating its inability to independently withstand local climatic conditions, which compels the agronomist to create an artificial environment for protection against frost damage.

Protection effectiveness directly depends on adhering to timelines and the quality of materials used. Early covering at high temperatures can provoke rotting or the development of fungal diseases, while late covering will not protect against early frosts. The success of the operation is also determined by the general condition of the plants: weakened specimens or an excess of nitrogen nutrition in autumn increase the risk of death even when protective structures are present.

Assessing the feasibility of covering relies on economic profitability and agrotechnical capabilities. With the aging of woody and shrub crops, the complexity of installing structures increases, which reduces the scalability of plantings. When choosing a variety, it is recommended to consider frost resistance data and prioritize regionalized winter-hardy alternatives that do not require manual intervention during the winter period.

Sources10

Breakdown by crop

Found in these crops

Varieties that feature this in their description

Selection based on the description text, not official resistance ratings: such data is not available in registers. Mention indicates that the trait is discussed in the variety's sources; see the variety's profile for details on what is specifically stated.

Fragaria x ananassa Duchesne ex Rozier · Garden strawberry

FR NL
6 records

Majorita

Active

Prunus persica (L.) Batsch · Peach

CZ HU
10 records

Prunus domestica L. · European plum

CZ SK
5 records

Bryská

Active

Prunus domestica L. · European plum

CZ SK
5 records

Aligoté

Active

Vitis vinifera L. · Common grape vine

BG FR
3 records

Libertas

Active

Allium porrum L. · Leek

PL SI
3 records

Akerö

Active

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

CZ NL
6 records

Fenix

Terminated

Cucumis sativus L. · Cucumber

NL SK
3 records

Kumoi

Active

Pyrus pyrifolia (Burm. f.) Nakai · Japanese pear

FR NL
3 records

Harko

Active

Prunus persica (L.) Batsch · Peach

CZ HU
3 records

Amager kurzstrunkig

Application submitted

Brassica oleracea L. (White Cabbage Group) · White cabbage

CZ DE
3 records

Aledo

Active

Vitis vinifera L. · Common grape vine

ES FR
3 records

Prunus persica (L.) Batsch · Peach

ES IT
3 records

Alba

Active

Fragaria x ananassa Duchesne ex Rozier · Garden strawberry

ES HU
6 records

Domino

Active

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

CZ SK
7 records

Gelby

Protection expired

Capsicum annuum L. · Bell pepper

CZ SK
3 records

Bay 1938

Active

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

DE NL
7 records

Lactuca sativa L. · Lettuce

FR HR
3 records

Arkta

Active

Brassica oleracea L. (Savoy Cabbage Group) · Savoy cabbage

CZ SK
3 records

Prunus domestica L. · European plum

CZ SK
5 records

Dessert 80

Protection expired

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Sweet Corn Group) · Sweet corn

HU SK
4 records

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