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Variety traits

Winter hardiness

Winter hardiness is a complex indicator of a variety's ability to remain viable throughout the winter and early spring periods, including resistance to frost and other environmental stress factors.

Mentioned in descriptions 27 261 varieties reference book.

Winter hardiness is a complex plant characteristic that includes resistance to freezing, smothering, waterlogging, frost heaving, and winter desiccation. Unlike frost resistance, which is limited to tolerance of low temperatures, winter hardiness takes into account the entire spectrum of adverse effects that lead to plant death or damage during the cold period.

The winter hardiness of a variety is evaluated using methods of field assessment of crop conditions after winter, employing scoring scales, as well as laboratory studies. The latter include direct freezing of plant monoliths, biochemical analyses of sugar accumulation, verification of the viability of the tillering node, and the use of genetic markers to determine resistance.

The level of winter hardiness depends on the genetic potential of the variety, the plant's ability to harden, agronomic cultivation practices, and the microclimate characteristics of a specific site. When choosing a variety, one should focus on regionalized forms, bearing in mind that the resistance indicator is relative and requires comparison with local standards and growing conditions.

Sources10

Breakdown by crop

Found in these crops

Varieties that feature this in their description

Selection based on the description text, not official resistance ratings: such data is not available in registers. Mention indicates that the trait is discussed in the variety's sources; see the variety's profile for details on what is specifically stated.

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

Yokhan Nikolai

NL UA
24 records

Bargreen

Active

Festuca rubra L. · Red fescue

Theodorus P.M. op den Kamp

CZ DE DK EE FI FR +6
30 records

Mulan

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Saaten-Union

BE EE HR HU LT PL +2
24 records

Kora

Active

Festuca arundinacea Schreb. · Tall fescue

Plant Breeding Hladke Zivotice, s.r.o. (CZ)

CZ DE FI FR HR PL +2
27 records

Geronimo

Active

Poa pratensis L. · Kentucky bluegrass

Mommersteeg International BV (NL)

CZ DE EE FI FR HR +4
23 records

Kromi

Active

Agrostis stolonifera L. · Creeping bentgrass

DLF-Trifolium (DK)

CZ DK EE HR HU LT +5
21 records

Tulus

Active

x Triticosecale Wittm. ex A. Camus · Triticale

Ralf Schachschneider

AT CZ DE EE LT LU +4
22 records

Balin

Active

Poa pratensis L. · Kentucky bluegrass

DLF-TRIFOLIUM| DLF-Trifolium A/S

AT CZ DE DK EE HR +5
22 records

Laura

Active

Festuca pratensis Huds. · Meadow fescue

PRODANA SEED A/S - DLF SEEDS A/S

AT CZ DE DK EE HR +5
25 records

Baristra

Active

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

Theodorus P.M. op den Kamp

AT BE CZ DE DK ES +3
24 records

Poa pratensis L. · Kentucky bluegrass

EURO Grass

DE DK EE FI FR LT +3
27 records

Compact

Active

Poa pratensis L. · Kentucky bluegrass

Green Genetics BV (NL)

AT CZ DE EE FR HR +6
21 records

Baraula

Active

Dactylis glomerata L. · Cocksfoot

Oregon State Univ. (USA)

AT DE DK ES HR HU +4
16 records

Mathilde

Active

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

Klaus K. Nielsen

CZ DE DK EE HR LV +3
19 records

Korenon

Active

Rosa L. · Rose

Wilhelm Kordes,Tim-Hermann Kordes,Margarita Kordes

DE ES FI HU NL SE
15 records

Rosa L. · Rose

Pekmez, Paul|La Petite Pierre, 67290 Wingen-sur-Moder, France

DE ES FR IT NL
16 records

Korfleur

Active

Rosa L. · Rose

Wilhelm Kordes

BE DE FR NL PL
15 records

Numan

Active

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

W A MEYER

CZ DE EE FR HU LT +4
18 records

Echo

Application submitted

Festuca rubra L. · Red fescue

L. DÆHNFELDT A/S

AT CZ DK EE HR IT +4
17 records

Tetramax

Active

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

DLF-Trifolium A/S

AT BE DE DK FR LV +2
19 records

Stanley

Active

Prunus domestica L. · European plum

Station de Geneva (US)

CZ ES FR HU NL PL +3
25 records

Alice

Active

Trifolium repens L. · White clover

IGER Institute of Grassland & Environmental Research (GB)

AT CZ DE DK FR HR +3
20 records

Rosa L. · Rose

Werner NOACK (DE)

BE DE ES FR IE IT +2
14 records

Noatraum

Active

Rosa L. · Rose

Werner NOACK (DE)

BE DE DK FR IE IT +2
14 records

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