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M 116

Active

Malus pumila L. Mill. Paradise apple · Fruit crops · bred by EAST MALLING RESEARCH ST. (GB)

also searched as: м 116

Variety description

10 August 2026

M 116, also known as AR 86.1.25, is a semi-dwarfing rootstock. Trees on this rootstock have a vigor intermediate between MM.106 and M.26, reaching a height of 3 to 4.5 meters, and are characterized by high productivity.

The rootstock possesses resistance to Phytophthora collar rot, powdery mildew, woolly apple aphid, and apple replant disease. Although it has good anchorage, young trees may require additional support in the first years after planting.

Sources5
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Countries of admission

2 jurisdictions

Green indicates countries where the variety is listed in the national catalogue and its seeds are authorized for sale. Expired registrations are marked separately: the variety was previously admitted, but sale is no longer permitted.

QZ

active no record

Variety registered as early as 1 jurisdiction, data for which we do not publish: their registry licenses have not yet been verified. This section will be available upon verification.

Also known as

breeder code AR 4-86-1-25

A single variety may be registered in different countries under different names. All records are consolidated into one profile based on the breeder's code—an internal number that is identical for the variety across all registries.

  • M 116 primary FR, QZ
  • M116 US

The primary name shown is the one under which the variety is registered in the largest number of jurisdictions. Search finds the variety by any of its names.

Variety in registries Regions of admission, rights holders, and status of plant breeders' rights

Parties

Breeder
EAST MALLING RESEARCH ST. (GB) 46 Developed the variety
Applicant
Pepinieres du Valois Sarl (FR) 20 Submitted the application to the register
Rights holder
Horticulture Research International| GB 23 Holds the rights to the variety
Maintainer
IFO SARL (FR) 35 Responsible for variety maintenance

Admission to trade

The variety is listed in the national registry — its seeds are authorized for sale in this country.

  • FR France Active

    № 4051038

    Application
    13 August 2012
    Registration
    1 January 2013

Plant breeders' rights

The right is granted for a limited term: propagation of the variety requires a license from the rights holder.

United States of America № 10303484
Active
  1. Application filed 25 November 2002
  2. Registered 18 March 2008
  3. Currently active indefinite in the register

Records are sourced from official registry publications. Data sources and legal status

Found an error in the record?

The directory replicates the primary source. If an entry differs from the official publication, please specify the discrepancy and provide a link if possible. Corrections are added to the moderation queue.

This is a directory, not an official registry: data is based on public disclosures and may have changed. More about sources

Same species

Other varieties: Paradise apple

All 30 varieties of species

G. 41

Active

Malus pumila L. Mill. · Paradise apple

Cornell Research Foundation, United States Secretary of Agriculture

FR
6 records

Cepiland

Active

Malus pumila L. Mill. · Paradise apple

Centre d'Experimentation de Pepinieres (FR)/Centre Technique Interprofessionnel des Fruits & Legumes (FR)

FR
2 records

Malus pumila L. Mill. · Paradise apple

EAST MALLING RESEARCH ST. (GB)

FR
2 records

Lancep

Active

Malus pumila L. Mill. · Paradise apple

Centre d'Experimentation de Pepinieres (FR)/Centre Technique Interprofessionnel des Fruits & Legumes (FR)

FR
2 records

Lizzy

Active

Malus pumila L. Mill. · Paradise apple

Research Institute of Pomology & Floriculture (PL)

FR
2 records

Malus pumila L. Mill. · Paradise apple

EAST MALLING RESEARCH ST. (GB)

FR
2 records

Nearby in the species list East Malling II = M2, East Malling IX = M9, East Malling XIII = M13, G 11, G 202, G. 41, Graham Jubileum, Ketziner idéal = M 16, Lancep, Lizzy, Malling 27, Malling Merton 104 = MM 104, Malling Merton 106 = MM 106, Malling Merton 109 = MM 109, Malling Merton 111 = MM 111, Malling XXV = M 25, Malling XXVI = M 26, Mark, Merton Immune 793 = MI 793, Paradis de Veyre = Noir de Monton

Discussion: M 116

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