Diseases
Triticum aestivum L.
A complex disease of wheat caused by fungi of the genus Fusarium, affecting all plant organs and most characteristically manifesting as premature bleaching of the spike and a specific fungal growth on the ear.
In the reference 993 varieties crop Bread wheat, where this is mentioned in the description.
The pathogens of the disease are species of Fusarium graminearum, F. culmorum, F. poae, F. avenaceum, and F. sporotrichioides. The species composition of the complex depends on climatic conditions: F. graminearum dominates in high humidity, whereas F. poae is more common during dry periods.
Symptoms of infection include premature bleaching of individual spikelets or entire ears against the background of healthy plant parts and the formation of pink, orange, or red sporulation growth. Affected grain becomes shriveled, wrinkled, often acquires a pinkish hue, and its embryo frequently dies.
Resistance to Fusarium head blight is polygenically controlled and linked to the Fhb1, Fhb2, Fhb5, and Fhb7 loci. The latter gene, transferred from Thinopyrum elongatum, provides protection by encoding a glutathione S-transferase enzyme that neutralizes the fungus's mycotoxins.
General information about the subject — on the page Fusarium wilt and blight.
Selection based on the description text, not on official evaluation: these data are absent from registers. For specific variety details, please refer to its profile.
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Parfentiev Mykhailo Hryhorovych, Babaiants Olha Vadymivna, Reshetnikova Valentyna Semenivna, Solomonov Ruslan V'iacheslavovych, Holub IEvheniia Anatoliivna, Maksymov Mykola Havrylovych, Rubakha Serhii Andriiovych, Lytvynenko Raisa Ivanivna, Honcharuk Nin
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
GDM ARGENTINA S.A
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Chaika Anatolii Mykolaiovych, Burdeniuk-Tarasevych Larysa Antonivna,
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
PLANT BREEDING INTERNATIONAL CAMBRIDGE
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
RAGT CZECH S.R.O.
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Poznanska Hodowla Roslin Sp. z o.o
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Babaiants Ol`ha Vadymivna, Syvolap IUrii Mykhailovych, Reshetnikova Valentyna Semenivna, Solomonov Ruslan Viacheslavovych, Lytvynenko Raisa Ivanivna, Rubakha Serhii Andriiovych, Holub IEvheniia Anatoliivna, Honcharuk Nina Oleksandrivna, Topal Mykola Mykol
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
CROP RESEARCH INSTITUTE VYZKUMNY USTAV ROSTLINNE VYROBY, V.V.I.
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Siroshtan Andrii Anatoliiovych, Siroshtan Andrii Anatoliiovych, Dubovyk Nataliia Serhiivna, Khomenko Svitlana Olehivna, Derhachov Oleksandr Leonidovych, Zamlila Nina Petrivna, Kolomiiets` Lidiia Andriivna, Yurchenko Tetiana Vasylivna, Kyrylenko Vira Vikto
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Strube Research GmbH&Co KG
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
DEUTSCHE SAATVEREDELUNG AG
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
RAGT 2N S.A.S
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Hodowla Roslin Strzelce Sp z.o.o. Grupa IHAR
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Rybalka Oleksandr Illich, Babaiants Lazar Tihranovych, Reshetnikova Valentyna Semenivna, Kostiuk Stanislav Vasyl`ovych, Holub IEvheniia Anatoliivna, Rubakha Serhii Andriiovych, Lytvynenko Raisa Ivanivna, Honcharuk Nina Oleksandrivna, Lytvynenko Mykola Ant
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Galya Katrandzhieva
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Nedozim Andrii IUriiovych, Panov Oleksandr Ihorovych, Vlasenko Svitlana Volodymyrivna, Ivanov IUrii Mykolaiovych,
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat