Diseases
Triticum aestivum L.
A complex disease of wheat caused by fungi of the genus Fusarium, affecting all plant organs and most characteristically manifesting as premature bleaching of the spike and a specific fungal growth on the ear.
In the reference 993 varieties crop Bread wheat, where this is mentioned in the description.
The pathogens of the disease are species of Fusarium graminearum, F. culmorum, F. poae, F. avenaceum, and F. sporotrichioides. The species composition of the complex depends on climatic conditions: F. graminearum dominates in high humidity, whereas F. poae is more common during dry periods.
Symptoms of infection include premature bleaching of individual spikelets or entire ears against the background of healthy plant parts and the formation of pink, orange, or red sporulation growth. Affected grain becomes shriveled, wrinkled, often acquires a pinkish hue, and its embryo frequently dies.
Resistance to Fusarium head blight is polygenically controlled and linked to the Fhb1, Fhb2, Fhb5, and Fhb7 loci. The latter gene, transferred from Thinopyrum elongatum, provides protection by encoding a glutathione S-transferase enzyme that neutralizes the fungus's mycotoxins.
General information about the subject — on the page Fusarium wilt and blight.
Selection based on the description text, not on official evaluation: these data are absent from registers. For specific variety details, please refer to its profile.
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
RUP «NAUCHNO - PRAKTICHESKIJ CZENTR NAN BELARUSI PO ZEMLEDELIYU»
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
ERHARD EBMEYER
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
ENGELEN WALTER| Walter Engelen / FISCHER-ENGELEN| Barbara Fischer-Engelen in Fa. Saatzucht ENGELEN Buechling / STOIBER| Franz Stoiber
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Kukuruza Ivan Ivanovych
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Vlashcuk Anatolii Mykolaiovych, Biliaieva Iryna Mykolaivna, Zhupyna Andrii IUriiovych, Lavrynenko IUrii Oleksandrovych, Bazalii Halyna Hryhorivna, Usyk Liudmyla Oleksandrivna,
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Morhun Bohdan Volodymyrovych, Oksom Volodymyr Polikarpovych, Skryplov Volodymyr Oleksandrovych, Morhun Volodymyr Vasylovych,
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
SECOBRA RECHERCHES S.A.S
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Syngenta Participations AG
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Babaiants Lazar Tihranovych, Rybalka Oleksandr Illich, Lytvynenko Raisa Ivanivna, Solomonov Ruslan Viacheslavovych, Rubakha Serhii Andriiovych, Maksymov Mykola Havrylovych, Lytvynenko Mykola Antonovych,
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Lytvynenko Raisa Ivanivna, Rubakha Serhii Andriiovych, Traskovetska Vita Anatoliivna, Vasyliev Oleksii Anatoliiovych, Babaiants Olha Vadymivna, Rybalka Oleksandr Illich, Ptashenchuk Oleksandr Mykytovych, Lytvynenko Mykola Antonovych, Babaiants Lazar Tihra
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Hodowla Roslin Strzelce Sp z.o.o. Grupa IHAR
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Mike Taylor
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
KWS Momont Recherche Sarl
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
SECOBRA RECHERCHES S.A.S
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Institut national de recherche pour l'agriculture, l'aliment (FR)/Agri Obtentions SA (FR)
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Saatzucht Donau GmbH & Co.KG
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Hodowla Roslin Strzelce Sp z.o.o. Grupa IHAR
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Lorenz Hartl^^^Adalbert Bund^^^Hubert Kempf
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
KWS MOMONT RECHERCHE SARL, FR
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
LIMAGRAIN EUROPE
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
RAGT 2N S.A.S
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
NORDSAAT SAATZUCHT
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
KOVTUN VIKTOR IVANOVICh / GRIChANIKOVA TAT'YaNA ALEKSANDROVNA / SKRIPKA OL'GA VIKTOROVNA / KOPUS' MIHAIL MEFOD'EVICh / DEROVA TAT'YaNA GRIGOR'EVNA / SLONOVSKAYa IRINA VASIL'EVNA / BELOBORODOVA TAT'YaNA VASIL'EVNA / IGNAT'EVA NATAL'Ya GENNAD'EVNA
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Nickerson International Research S.N.C.