Diseases
Triticum aestivum L.
A complex disease of wheat caused by fungi of the genus Fusarium, affecting all plant organs and most characteristically manifesting as premature bleaching of the spike and a specific fungal growth on the ear.
In the reference 993 varieties crop Bread wheat, where this is mentioned in the description.
The pathogens of the disease are species of Fusarium graminearum, F. culmorum, F. poae, F. avenaceum, and F. sporotrichioides. The species composition of the complex depends on climatic conditions: F. graminearum dominates in high humidity, whereas F. poae is more common during dry periods.
Symptoms of infection include premature bleaching of individual spikelets or entire ears against the background of healthy plant parts and the formation of pink, orange, or red sporulation growth. Affected grain becomes shriveled, wrinkled, often acquires a pinkish hue, and its embryo frequently dies.
Resistance to Fusarium head blight is polygenically controlled and linked to the Fhb1, Fhb2, Fhb5, and Fhb7 loci. The latter gene, transferred from Thinopyrum elongatum, provides protection by encoding a glutathione S-transferase enzyme that neutralizes the fungus's mycotoxins.
General information about the subject — on the page Fusarium wilt and blight.
Selection based on the description text, not on official evaluation: these data are absent from registers. For specific variety details, please refer to its profile.
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Orliuk Anatolii Pavlovych, Lazer Petro Nartsysovych, Yokich Drahan Radomyrovych, Zhuzha Oleksandr Dmytrovych, Honcharova Kapitalina V'iacheslavivna, Bazalii Halyna Hryhorovna, Bazalii Valerii Vasyl`ovych,
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Oksom Volodymyr Polikarpovych, Oksom Liudmyla Leonidivna, Morhun Volodymyr Vasylovych,
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Lhvinenko Valentyna Fedorivna, Morhun Volodymyr Vasylovych, Remeslo Volodymyr Vasyl`ovych, Vlasenko Volodymyr Anatoliiovych, Kolomiiets` Lidiia Andriivna, Zhyvotkov Leonid Oleksandrovych, Shelepov Volodymyr Vasyl`ovych,
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
GENETIC SERVICES S.R.L.
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Kolesnikov Fedir Oleksiiovych, Ablova Iryna Borysivna, Filobok Leontii Petrovych, Kazartseva Alla Tymofiivna, Shurovenkova Liudmyla Ivanivna, Kudriashov Ihor Mykolaiovych, Bespalova Liudmyla Andriivna, Dudka Liubov Fedorivna, Kovtunenko Viktor IAkovych, T
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Rodenko Halyna Anatoliivna, Rybalka Oleksandr Illich, Babaiants Olha Vadymivna, Nakonechnyi Mykola IUriiovych, Narhan Tetiana Pavlivna, Fedchenko Volodymyr Pavlovych, Yeryniak Mykola Ivanovych, Lyfenko Savelii Pylypovych,
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Chaika Anatolii Mykolaiovych, Dubova Oksana Anatoliivna, Burdeniuk-Tarasevych Larysa Antonivna,
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Instytut Hodowli i Aklimatyzacji Roslin Panstwowy Instytut Badawczy
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Dolezhal IAn, Artemchuk Iryna Petrivna, Morhun Volodymyr Vasylovych,
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Instytut Hodowli i Aklimatyzacji Roslin Panstwowy Instytut Badawczy
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Boryslav Kobyl`sky, Srbyslav Denchych,
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Chaika Anatolii Mykolaiovych, Dubova Oksana Anatoliivna, Burdeniuk-Tarasevych Larysa Antonivna,
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Nina Pfeiffer, Erhard Ebmeyer
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Makarenko Nataliia Mykolaivna, Chaika Anatolii Mykolaiovych, Dubova Oksana Anatoliivna, Burdeniuk-Tarasevych Larysa Antonivna,
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Strube Research GmbH&Co KG
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Semundo B.V.
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Humeniuk Oleksandr Volodymyrovych, Holyk Liubov Mykolaivna, Koliuchyi Vasyl` Trokhymovych, Kovalyshyna Hanna Mykolaivna, Basanets` Hanna Stepanivna, Kavunets` Valerii Petrovych, Derhachov Oleksandr Leonidovych, Kyrylenko Vira Viktorivna, Kochmarskyi Valen
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Limagrain Europe, FR
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Kuzmenko Larysa Anatoliivna, Huba Iryna Ivanivna, Levchenko Olha Serhiivna, Shtakal Mykola Ivanovych, Kaminskyi Viktor Frantsevych, Holyk Liubov Mykolaivna,
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Agri Obtentions SA (FR)/Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (FR)
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Bertrand Schuling
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Ihnatovskyi Oleksandr Oleksandrovych, Khodakova Tetiana Mykolaivna, Reshetnikova Valentyna Semenivna, Aleksieienko IEvhenii Viktorovych, Honcharuk Nina Oleksandrivna, Lytvynenko Raisa Ivanivna, Holub IEvheniia Anatoliivna, Lytvynenko Mykola Antonovych,
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Florimond Desprez
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Piddubnyi Mykola Volodymyrovych, Bredyns`ka Nadiia Stepanivna, Babaiants Lazar Tihranovych, Kheifets Alla Markivna, Fedchenko Volodymyr Pavlovych, Yeriniak Mykola Ivanovych, Lyfenko Savelii Pylypovych, Boridchenko IUrii Oleksandrovych,