Diseases
Triticum aestivum L.
A complex disease of wheat caused by fungi of the genus Fusarium, affecting all plant organs and most characteristically manifesting as premature bleaching of the spike and a specific fungal growth on the ear.
In the reference 993 varieties crop Bread wheat, where this is mentioned in the description.
The pathogens of the disease are species of Fusarium graminearum, F. culmorum, F. poae, F. avenaceum, and F. sporotrichioides. The species composition of the complex depends on climatic conditions: F. graminearum dominates in high humidity, whereas F. poae is more common during dry periods.
Symptoms of infection include premature bleaching of individual spikelets or entire ears against the background of healthy plant parts and the formation of pink, orange, or red sporulation growth. Affected grain becomes shriveled, wrinkled, often acquires a pinkish hue, and its embryo frequently dies.
Resistance to Fusarium head blight is polygenically controlled and linked to the Fhb1, Fhb2, Fhb5, and Fhb7 loci. The latter gene, transferred from Thinopyrum elongatum, provides protection by encoding a glutathione S-transferase enzyme that neutralizes the fungus's mycotoxins.
General information about the subject — on the page Fusarium wilt and blight.
Selection based on the description text, not on official evaluation: these data are absent from registers. For specific variety details, please refer to its profile.
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Poljoprivredni Institut Osijek, HR
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Blyzniuk Ruslan Mykolaiovych, Siroshtan Andrii Anatoliiovych, Hudzenko Volodymyr Mykolaiovych, Fedorenko Maryna Viktorivna, Solona Valentyna Iosypivna, Khomenko Svitlana Olehivna, Demydov Oleksandr Anatoliiovych,
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Shapochka Ol`ha Mykolaivna, Kotelevs`kyi IUrii Oleksandrovych, Tyshcenko Volodymyr Mykolaiovych, Chekalin Mykola Mykhailovych,
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
CO.SE.ME. S.R.L.
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Vlaschuk Anatolii Mykolaiovycha, Bazalii Halyna Hryhorivna, Usyk Liudmyla Oleksandrivna, Vozhehova Raisa Anatoliivna,
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Los Ruslan Mykolaiovych, Prokopik Nataliia Ivanivna, Pravdziva Iryna Volodymyrivna, Dubovyk Nataliia Serhiivna, Volohdina Halyna Borysivna, Zamlila Nina Petrivna, Kyrylenko Vira Viktorivna, Derhachov Oleksandr Leonidovych, Humeniuk Oleksandr Volodymyrovyc
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Babaiants Lazar Tihranovych, Parfient`iev Mykhailo Hryhorovych, Ziatiuk Mariia IAkivna, Kostiuk Stanislav Vasyl`ovych, Ptashenchuk Oleksandr Mykytovych, Musich Volodymyr Mykolaiovych, Lytvynenko Mykola Antonovych,
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
DEMYDOV OLEKSANDR, VLASENKO VOLODYMYR, PRAVDZIVA IRYNA KOCHMARSKYI VALENTYN, KHOMENKO SVITLANA, FEDORENKO MARYNA, SOLONA VALENTYNA, BLYZNIUK RUSLAN
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Zaima Oleksii Anatoliiovych, Siroshtan Andrii Anatoliiovych, Kolomiiets` Lidiia Andriivna, Kyrylenko Vira Viktorivna, Zamlila Nina Petrivna, Volohdina Halyna Borysivna, Humeniuk Oleksandr Volodymyrovych, Kochmars`kyi Valentyn Serhiiovych,
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Oks`om Volodymyr Polikarpovych, Morhun Volodymyr Vasyl`ovych, Morhun Volodymyr Vasyl`ovych,
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Siroshtan Andrii Anatoliiovych, Yurchenko Tetiana Vasylivna, Derhachov Oleksandr Leonidovych, Volohdina Halyna Borysivna, Zamlila Nina Petrivna, Humeniuk Oleksandr Volodymyrovych, Kyrylenko Vira Viktorivna, Kolomiiets` Lidiia Andriivna, Kochmars`kyi Valen
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Sogroup (FR)
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
RAGT 2n, FR
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Artemchuk Iryna Petrivna, Morhun Volodymyr Vasylovych,
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Konotop Tetiana Vitaliivna, Hrytsai Tetiana Illinichna, Bukreieva Halyna Ivanivna, Fomenko Nina Panteliivna, Kudriashov Ihor Mykolaiovych, Filobok leontii Petrovych, Ablova Iryna Borysivna, Alfimov Volodymyr Oleksiiovych, Puchkov IUrii Mykhailovych, Kerim
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Bahatchenko Olena Stepanivna, Bahatchenko Volodymyr Vasylovych, Tsentylo Leonid Vasylovych,
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Vitvits`kyi Volodymyr Mykhailovych, Kovalchuk Serhii Oleksandrovych, Zaika IEvhenii Viktorovych, Hirko Oleksandr Volodymyrovych, Shtakal Mykola Ivanovych, Holyk Liubov Mykolaivna, Starychenko Vasyl Mykolaiovych,
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
ARTIUSHENKO NATALIIA, ARTIUSHENKO PETRO, ARTIUSHENKO ARTEM, ARTIUSHENKO IULIIA
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
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