Apullum
TerminatedTriticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Diseases
Fusarium Head Blight of Soft Wheat
Triticum aestivum L.
A complex disease of wheat caused by fungi of the genus Fusarium, affecting all plant organs and most characteristically manifesting as premature bleaching of the spike and a specific fungal growth on the ear.
In the reference 993 varieties crop Bread wheat, where this is mentioned in the description.
The pathogens of the disease are species of Fusarium graminearum, F. culmorum, F. poae, F. avenaceum, and F. sporotrichioides. The species composition of the complex depends on climatic conditions: F. graminearum dominates in high humidity, whereas F. poae is more common during dry periods.
Symptoms of infection include premature bleaching of individual spikelets or entire ears against the background of healthy plant parts and the formation of pink, orange, or red sporulation growth. Affected grain becomes shriveled, wrinkled, often acquires a pinkish hue, and its embryo frequently dies.
Resistance to Fusarium head blight is polygenically controlled and linked to the Fhb1, Fhb2, Fhb5, and Fhb7 loci. The latter gene, transferred from Thinopyrum elongatum, provides protection by encoding a glutathione S-transferase enzyme that neutralizes the fungus's mycotoxins.
General information about the subject — on the page Fusarium wilt and blight.
Varieties of Bread wheat mentioned in the description
Selection based on the description text, not on official evaluation: these data are absent from registers. For specific variety details, please refer to its profile.
Sobi
TerminatedTriticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
DE
2 records
Hybnos 2B
TerminatedTriticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
DE
2 records
Super Zlatna
TerminatedTriticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
HR
SK
2 records
Kantata odes`ka
TerminatedTriticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
UA
3 records
Wilhelm SZS
ActiveTriticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
DE
2 records
Grannosos
ActiveTriticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
DE
2 records
SY Plantus
TerminatedTriticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
AT
DE
2 records
Aszita
TerminatedTriticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
DE
3 records
Markola
Protection expiredTriticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
SK
3 records
Saskia
ActiveTriticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
CZ
2 records
Anatoliia
ActiveTriticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
UA
3 records
Bruneta
TerminatedTriticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
CZ
2 records
Aristaro
ActiveTriticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
DE
2 records
Banquet
TerminatedTriticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
CZ
2 records
Zlatna Dolina
TerminatedTriticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
HR
SK
2 records
Castado
ActiveTriticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
DE
2 records
Kata
TerminatedTriticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Poljoprivredni Institut Osijek, HR
HR
2 records
Hrom
Application submittedTriticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Fomenko Nina Panteleivna, Alfimov Volodymyr Oleksiiovych, Filobok Leontii Petrovych, Bukreieva Halyna Ivanivna, Kerymov Vahif Rakhmetovych, Kudriashov Ihor Mykolaiovych, Novikov Oleksii Volodymyrovych, Davoian Rumyk Ohanesovych, Puzyrna Ol`ha IUriivna, Be
UA
2 records
AO15012
ActiveTriticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
AGRI-OBTENTIONS
ES
1 record
Sacramento
WithdrawnTriticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
RAGT 2n, FR
FR
1 record
Poltavchanka
TerminatedTriticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Hladilina Tetiana Volodymyrivna, Kotelevs`kyi IUrii Oleksandrovych, Snytko Valerii IAkovych, Batashova Mariia IEvhenivna, Tyshcenko Volodymyr Mykolaiovych,
UA
2 records
Dovira
ActiveTriticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Lytus Mykola Volodymyrovych, Vlasova Nataliia Anatoliivna, Ukrainets` Serhii Vasyl`ovych, Zaika IEvhenii Viktorovych, Shtakal Mykola Ivanovych, Tkachova Nataliia Andriivna, Holyk Liubov Mykolaivna, Buriak Vasyl` IUkhymovych, Starychenko Vasyl Mykolaiovych
UA
6 records
GK Favorit
TerminatedTriticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Beke Bela / Matuz Janos / Kertesz Zoltan / Szebelledy Lajosne / Bona Lajos / Cseuz Laszlo / Papp Maria / Becsey Magdolna / Mesterhazy Akos
HU
1 record