Diseases
Triticum aestivum L.
A group of fungal diseases of common wheat, including loose, common bunt, and dwarf bunt, caused by highly specialized pathogens of the genera Ustilago and Tilletia.
In the reference 218 varieties crop Bread wheat, where this is mentioned in the description.
Loose smut, caused by Ustilago tritici, manifests during the heading stage with the complete destruction of the spike and the replacement of tissues with a black mass of spores. Common bunt (pathogens Tilletia caries and Tilletia laevis) infects the grain, replacing it with spores inside an intact pericarp, which is accompanied by a trimethylamine odor. Dwarf bunt, caused by Tilletia controversa, is characterized by additional symptoms such as excessive tillering and plant stunting.
The pathogens exhibit high variability: more than 40 races have been described for loose smut, and common bunt populations are differentiated into physiological races, including aggressive forms. In resistance breeding, genes of the Bt1–Bt10 series are used to control common bunt, and Ut-type genes are used for loose smut, with selection conducted under specialized disease nurseries.
General information about the subject — on the page Smut.
Selection based on the description text, not on official evaluation: these data are absent from registers. For specific variety details, please refer to its profile.
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
FORSCHUNGSANSTALT FÜR AGRARÖKOLOGIE UND LANDBAU^^^Station Fédérale de Recherches Agronomiques de Changins (RAC)
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
LYFENKO SAVELIJ FILIPPOVICh / ERINYaK NIKOLAJ IVANOVICh / FEDChENKO VLADIMIR PAVLOVICh / NARGAN TAT'YaNA PAVLOVNA / NAKONEChNYJ NIKOLAJ YuR'EVICh / BREDINSKAYa NADEZhDA STEPANOVNA / RODENKO GALINA ANATOL'EVNA / BOSAKOVSKAYa NATAL'Ya YuR'EVNA / D'YaChENKO
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
F. Weilenmann Agroscope / Michael Winzeler Agroscope / W. Saurer Agroscope
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
F. Weilenmann Agroscope / Michael Winzeler Agroscope / W. Saurer Agroscope
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
DR KLAUS RICHTER^^^DR. HAMMAN THILO
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Dario Fossati
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Aldo Fossati Agroscope / Dario Fossati Agroscope / Hans Winzeler Agroscope / Michael Winzeler Agroscope / W. Saurer Agroscope
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Skrypka Ol`ha Viktorivna, Derov Anatolii Ivanovych, Vasiushkyna Nadiia IAkymivna, Shatylov Leonid Hryhorovych, Samofalov Oleksandr Petrovych, Hureieva Alla Volodymyrivna, Sapunova Liubov Vasylivna, Kalynenko Ivan Hryhorovych, Pryschepor Semen Nykyforovych
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
SELGEN A.S
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Lietuvos agrarinių ir miškų mokslų centras
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
RAGT
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Demeterhof Loosdorf Mag. Alfons und Verena Piatti
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Ihnatovskyi Oleksandr Oleksandrovych, Alieksieienko IEvhenii Viktorovych, Reshetnikova Valentyna Semenivna, Lytvynenko Raisa Ivanivna, Honcharuk Nina Oleksandrivna, Holub IEvheniia Anatoliivna, Lytvynenko Mykola Antonovych,
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Parfent`iev Mykhailo Hryhorovych, Khodakova Tetiana Mykolaivna,
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Saatzucht Donau GmbH & Co.KG
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Bredyns`ka Nadiia Stepanivna, Rodenko Halyna Anatoliivna, Babaiants Lazar Tihranovych, Poperelia Fedir Oleksandrovych, Borydchenko IUrii Oleksandrovych, Fedchenko Volodymyr Pavlovych, Yeryniak Mykola Ivanovych, Lyfenko Savelii Pylypovych,
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Lohvynenko Valentyna Fedorivna, Morhun Volodymyr Vasylovych, Basanets` Hanna Stepanivna, Vlasenko Volodymyr Anatoliiovych, Kolomiiets` Lidiia Andriivna, Zhyvotkov Leonid Oleksandrovych, Shelepov Volodymyr Vasyl`ovych, Remeslo Volodymyr Vasyl`ovych,
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Rybalka Oleksandr Illich, Reshetnikova Valentyna Semenivna, Aliekseienko IEvhenii Viktorovych, Maksymov Mykola Havrylovych, Lytvynenko Raisa Ivanivna, Rubakha Serhii Andriiovych, Holub IEvheniia Anatoliivna, Honcharuk Nina Oleksandrivna, Lytvynenko Mykola
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Nedozim Andrii IUriiovych, Panov Oleksandr Ihorovych, Vlasenko Svitlana Volodymyrivna, Ivanov IUrii Mykolaiovych,
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Siroshtan Andrii Anatoliiovych, Siroshtan Andrii Anatoliiovych, Dubovyk Nataliia Serhiivna, Khomenko Svitlana Olehivna, Derhachov Oleksandr Leonidovych, Zamlila Nina Petrivna, Kolomiiets` Lidiia Andriivna, Yurchenko Tetiana Vasylivna, Kyrylenko Vira Vikto
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
HUBERT KEMPF
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
SARH-INIA
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Rybalka Oleksandr Illich, Bosakovs`ka Nataliia IUriivna, Rodenko Halyna Anatoliivna, Shpykuliak IEvhenii Anatoliiovych, Narhan Tetiana Pavlivna, Nakonechnyi Mykola IUriiovych, Yerynk Mykola Ivanovych, Lyfenko Savelii Pylypovych,
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Parfentiev Mykhailo Hryhorovych, Rubakha Serhii Andriiovych, Reshetnikova Valentyna Semenivna, Solomonov Ruslan Viacheslavovych, Kostiuk Stanislav Vasyl`ovych, Lytvynenko Raisa Ivanivna, Ptashenchuk Oleksandr Mykytovych, Honcharuk Nina Oleksandrivna, Lytv