Diseases
Triticum aestivum L.
A group of fungal diseases of common wheat, including loose, common bunt, and dwarf bunt, caused by highly specialized pathogens of the genera Ustilago and Tilletia.
In the reference 218 varieties crop Bread wheat, where this is mentioned in the description.
Loose smut, caused by Ustilago tritici, manifests during the heading stage with the complete destruction of the spike and the replacement of tissues with a black mass of spores. Common bunt (pathogens Tilletia caries and Tilletia laevis) infects the grain, replacing it with spores inside an intact pericarp, which is accompanied by a trimethylamine odor. Dwarf bunt, caused by Tilletia controversa, is characterized by additional symptoms such as excessive tillering and plant stunting.
The pathogens exhibit high variability: more than 40 races have been described for loose smut, and common bunt populations are differentiated into physiological races, including aggressive forms. In resistance breeding, genes of the Bt1–Bt10 series are used to control common bunt, and Ut-type genes are used for loose smut, with selection conducted under specialized disease nurseries.
General information about the subject — on the page Smut.
Selection based on the description text, not on official evaluation: these data are absent from registers. For specific variety details, please refer to its profile.
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Ischenko Ol`ha Oleksiivna, Sardak Mykola Oleksiiovych, Moskalets` Tetiana Zakharivna, Pika IUrii Mykolaiovych, Buniak Nataliia Mykolaivna, Moskalets Valentyn Vitaliiovych, Moskalets` Vitalii Ivanovych,
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Oks`om Volodymyr Polikarpovych, Morhun Volodymyr Vasyl`ovych, Morhun Volodymyr Vasyl`ovych,
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Parfentiev Mykhailo Hryhorovych, Reshetnikova Valentyna Semenivna, Solomonov Ruslan Viacheslavovych, Lytvynenko Raisa Ivanivna, Rubakha Serhii Andriiovych, Holub IEvheniia Anatoliivna, Honcharuk Nina Oleksandrivna, Lytvynenko Mykola Antonovych,
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Traskovets`ka Vita Anatoliivna, Fedchenko Volodymyr Pavlovych, Rodenko Halyna Anatoliivna, Shpykuliak IEvhenii Anatoliiovych, Narhan Tetiana Pavlivna, Nakonechnyi Mykola IUriiovych, Yeryniak Mykola Ivanovych, Lyfenko Savelii Pylypovych,
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Rodenko Halyna Anatoliivna, Podust IUrii Ivanovych, Nakonechnyi Mykola IUriiovych, Narhan Tetiana Pavlivna, Fedchenko Volodymyr Pavlovych, Yeryniak Mykola Ivanovych, Lyfenko Savelii Pylypovych,
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Orliuk Anatolii Pavlovych, Lazer Petro Nartsysovych, Yokich Drahan Radomyrovych, Zhuzha Oleksandr Dmytrovych, Honcharova Kapitalina V'iacheslavivna, Bazalii Halyna Hryhorovna, Bazalii Valerii Vasyl`ovych,
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Zalohina-Kyrkelan Mariia Anatoliivna, Ternovyi Kyrylo Petrovych, Traskovetska Vita Anatoliivna, Babaiants Lazar Tihranovych, Babaiants Olha Vadymivna,
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
DEMYDOV OLEKSANDR, VLASENKO VOLODYMYR, PRAVDZIVA IRYNA KOCHMARSKYI VALENTYN, KHOMENKO SVITLANA, FEDORENKO MARYNA, SOLONA VALENTYNA, BLYZNIUK RUSLAN
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Zabolotnyi Viktor Ivanovych, Pravdziva Iryna Volodymyrivna, Pirych Alina Volodymyrivna, Murashko Liudmyla Anatoliivna, Kavunets` Valerii Petrovych, Zamlila Nina Petrivna, Kyrylenko Vira Viktorivna, Kochmarskyi Valentyn Serhiiovych, Volohdina Halyna Borysi
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Artemchuk Iryna Petrivna, Lohvynenko Valentyna Fedorivna, Morhun Volodymyr Vasylovych, Koliuchyi Vasyl` Trokhymovych, Sorokin Volodymyr Valentynovych, Cheremkha Olena Maksymivna, Volohodina Halyna Borysivna, Zamlila Nina Petrivna, Lebedieva Halyna Danyliv
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Leonov Oleh IUriiovych, Riabchun Viktor Kuz`mych, Riabchun Nataliia Ivanivna, Iodkovs`kyi Vladislav Zdislavovych, Yel`nikov Mykola Ivanovych, Zviahin Andrii Fedorovych,
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Rodenko Halyna Anatoliivna, Babaiants Lazar Tihranovych, Poperelia Fedir Oleksandrovych, Fedchenko Volodymyr Pavlovych, Yeryniak Mykola Ivanovych, Lyfenko Savelii Pylypovych,
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Dvorets`kyi Volodymyr Frantsevych, Vozhehova Raisa Anatolivna, Usyk Liudmyla Oleksandrivna, Orliuk Anatolii Pavlovych,
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Mukha Tetiana Ivanivna, Siroshtan Andrii Anatoliiovych, Zamlila Nina Petrivna, Volohdina Halyna Borysivna, Humeniuk Oleksandr Volodymyrovych, Kochmarskyi Valentyn Serhiiovych,
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Babaiants Lazar Tihranovych, Parfient`iev Mykhailo Hryhorovych, Ziatiuk Mariia IAkivna, Kostiuk Stanislav Vasyl`ovych, Ptashenchuk Oleksandr Mykytovych, Musich Volodymyr Mykolaiovych, Lytvynenko Mykola Antonovych,
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Buniak Oleksandr Ivanovych, Buniak Nataliia Mykolaivna, Vasiuk Mykola Hryhorovych,
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Nickerson International Research geie, FR
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat