Estera
TerminatedTriticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Agrigenetics d.o.o. (HR)
HR
2 records
Diseases
Smut — Common Wheat
Triticum aestivum L.
A group of fungal diseases of common wheat, including loose, common bunt, and dwarf bunt, caused by highly specialized pathogens of the genera Ustilago and Tilletia.
In the reference 218 varieties crop Bread wheat, where this is mentioned in the description.
Loose smut, caused by Ustilago tritici, manifests during the heading stage with the complete destruction of the spike and the replacement of tissues with a black mass of spores. Common bunt (pathogens Tilletia caries and Tilletia laevis) infects the grain, replacing it with spores inside an intact pericarp, which is accompanied by a trimethylamine odor. Dwarf bunt, caused by Tilletia controversa, is characterized by additional symptoms such as excessive tillering and plant stunting.
The pathogens exhibit high variability: more than 40 races have been described for loose smut, and common bunt populations are differentiated into physiological races, including aggressive forms. In resistance breeding, genes of the Bt1–Bt10 series are used to control common bunt, and Ut-type genes are used for loose smut, with selection conducted under specialized disease nurseries.
General information about the subject — on the page Smut.
Varieties of Bread wheat mentioned in the description
Selection based on the description text, not on official evaluation: these data are absent from registers. For specific variety details, please refer to its profile.
Dobrodiika odeska
ActiveTriticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Ihnatovskyi Oleksandr Oleksandrovych, Reshetnikova Valentyna Semenivna, Alieksieienko IEvhenii Viktorovych, Lytvynenko Raisa Ivanivna, Holub IEvheniia Anatoliivna, Honcharuk Nina Oleksandrivna, Lytvynenko Mykola Antonovych,
UA
3 records
Delabrad
TerminatedTriticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
SAULESCU NICOLAEITTU GHEORGHEITTU MARIANAMUSTATEA POMPILIUPETCU ELENATIANU MIHAELABALOTA MARIA
RO
2 records
Cajeme 71
ActiveTriticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
SARH-INIA
ES
2 records
Blizzard
TerminatedTriticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Hybritech Europe SNC (FR)
FR
2 records
Konka
ActiveTriticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Usyk Liudmyla Oleksandrivna, Honcharova Kapitalina V"iacheslavivna, Bazalii Halyna Hryhorivna, Orliuk Anatolii Pavlovych,
UA
3 records
Zadumka odes`ka
ActiveTriticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Parfent`iev Mykhailo Hrhorovych, Babaiants Lazar Tihranovych, Reshetnikova Valentyna Semenivna, Maksymov Mykola Havrylovych, Kostiuk Stanislav Vasyl`ovych, Lytvynenko Raisa Ivanivna, Ptashenchuk Oleksandr Mykytovych, Honcharuk Nina Oleksandrivna, Lytvynen
UA
3 records
YuNONA
ActiveTriticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
PUChKOV YuRIJ MIHAJLOVICh / NABOKOV GENNADIJ DMITRIEVICh / SOLYaREK TAISIYa FEDOROVNA / KUDRYaShOV IGOR' NIKOLAEVICh / BESPALOVA LYuDMILA ANDREEVNA / ALFIMOV VLADIMIR ALEKSEEVICh / FILOBOK LEONTIJ PETROVICh / BUKREEVA GALINA IVANOVNA / VASIL'EVA ANNA MIHA
UA
4 records
YuMPA
ActiveTriticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Vorob`ova Raisa Ahafonivna, Shurovenkova Liudmyla Ivanivna, Ablova Iryna Borysivna, Zynovkina Ol`ha Olenksandrivna, Soliarek Taisiia Fedorivna, Nabokov Henadii Dmytrovych, Puchkov IUrii Mykhailovych, Fomenko Nina Panteleivna, Kudriashov Ihor Mykolaiovych,
UA
4 records
Tradytsiia odes`ka
ActiveTriticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Parfentiev Mykhailo Hryhorovych, Babaiants Olha Vadymivna, Reshetnikova Valentyna Semenivna, Solomonov Ruslan V'iacheslavovych, Holub IEvheniia Anatoliivna, Maksymov Mykola Havrylovych, Rubakha Serhii Andriiovych, Lytvynenko Raisa Ivanivna, Honcharuk Nin
UA
3 records
Perepilka
ActiveTriticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Traskovets`ka Vita Anatoliivna, Bosakovs`ka Nataliia IUriivna, Fedchenko Volodymyr Pavlovych, Narhan Tetiana Pavlivna, Nakonechnyi Mykola IUriiovych, Lyfenko Savelii Pylypovych, Yeryniak Mykola Ivanovych,
UA
3 records
Ledia
ActiveTriticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Dvorets`kyi Volodymyr Frantsevych, Vozhehova Raisa Anatolivna, Usyk Liudmyla Oleksandrivna, Orliuk Anatolii Pavlovych,
UA
3 records
Hospodynia
ActiveTriticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Lytvynenko Raisa Ivanivna, Maksymov Mykola Havrylovych, Parfentiev Mykhailo Hryhorovych, Babaiants Lazar Tyhranovych, Reshetnikova Valentyna Semenivna, Ptashenchuk Oleksandr Mykytovych, Honcharuk Nina Oleksandrivna, Lytvynenko Mykola Antonovych,
UA
3 records
Kniahynia Ol`ha
ActiveTriticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Lytvynenko Raisa Ivanivna, Rubakha Serhii Andriiovych, Traskovetska Vita Anatoliivna, Vasyliev Oleksii Anatoliiovych, Babaiants Olha Vadymivna, Rybalka Oleksandr Illich, Ptashenchuk Oleksandr Mykytovych, Lytvynenko Mykola Antonovych, Babaiants Lazar Tihra
UA
3 records
Kokhana
ActiveTriticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Yokich Drahan Radomyrovych, Karamushka Liudmyla Fedorivna, Vasylenko Liudmyla Fedorivna, Ushkarenko Viktor Oleksandrovych, Honcharova Kapitolina V'iacheslavivna, Lazer Petro Nartsysovych, Bazalii Halyna Hryhorivna, Zhuzha Oleksandr Dmytrovych, Orliuk Anat
UA
3 records
Epitet
ActiveTriticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Traskovetska Vita Anatoliivna, Fedchenko Volodymyr Pavlovych, Bosakovska Nataliia IUriivna, Narhan Tetiana Pavlivna, Nakonechnyi Mykola IUriiovych, Yeryniak Mykola Ivanovych, Lyfenko Savelii Pylypovych,
UA
3 records
Širvinta 1
TerminatedTriticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
EE
4 records
Rehti
Protection expiredTriticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
FI
4 records
Mv Melodia
ActiveTriticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
HU
3 records
Kiskun Gold
Protection expiredTriticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
HU
3 records
Kraka
Protection expiredTriticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
NL
SE
2 records
Thomaro
ActiveTriticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
DE
2 records
Tillstop
TerminatedTriticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
AT
2 records
Tillexus
ActiveTriticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
AT
2 records