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Variety traits

Fruit acidity

Fruit acidity is a biological trait of a variety that determines taste quality, suitability for processing, and resistance to spoilage. It is assessed via the total concentration of all acids contained in the fruit.

Mentioned in descriptions 10 508 varieties reference book.

Fruit acidity is a biochemical quality indicator reflecting the sugar-acid ratio, which shapes the taste of the produce. This parameter determines the suitability of fruits for fresh consumption or industrial processing and also influences storage life, as an increased acidity level inhibits the development of pathogenic microorganisms.

For objective evaluation, the titratable acidity index is used, representing the total concentration of free acids and their salts. In laboratory conditions, this parameter is determined by the titration method using alkaline solutions until a fixed pH level is reached. The measurement results are expressed in grams per 100 grams of product or as a percentage.

In official variety testing, acidity is evaluated as one of the key quality indicators, often in combination with sugar content via the sugar-acid ratio. The final values of the trait depend on the crop species, although they are also influenced by the maturity stage of the fruits, growing conditions, and the mineral nutrition regime of the plants.

Sources10

Breakdown by crop

Found in these crops

Varieties that feature this in their description

Selection based on the description text, not official resistance ratings: such data is not available in registers. Mention indicates that the trait is discussed in the variety's sources; see the variety's profile for details on what is specifically stated.

Fragaria L. · Strawberry

Reinhold von Sengbusch

CZ SK UA
6 records

Suzy

Protection expired

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Tezier SA (FR)

FR SK
4 records

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Enza Zaden Beheer B.V.

FR NL
3 records

Furmint

Active

Vitis vinifera L. · Common grape vine

INCONNU (FR)

FR SK UA
3 records

Vitis vinifera L. · Common grape vine

Land Baden-Württemberg, vertreten durch Staatliche Lehr- und Versuchs- anstalt für Wein- und Obstbau

BG DE SK
4 records

Yellow Stuffer

Terminated

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Domaine Public (FR)

AT FR
3 records

Zailati

Active

Prunus persica (L.) Batsch · Peach

Floyd Zaiger (US)

ES FR
8 records

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Kees Konst

NL UA
3 records

Sibir

Protection expired

Deschampsia cespitosa (L.) P. Beauv. · Tufted hairgrass

Vera Svabova c/o Oseva, Vsup Troubsko Slechtitelska stanice Vetrov / Ing. Ivo Nasinec c/o Oseva, Vsup Troubsko Zuchtstation Vetrov / Dipl.-Ing. Jiri Bumerl c/o TAGRO Cerveny Dvur, s.r.o.

CZ DE
4 records

Skala

Terminated

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Kuz`omens`kyi Oleksandr Volodymyrovych

NL UA
4 records

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

VISSUM RESE

ES UA
4 records

Vitis vinifera L. · Common grape vine

INCONNU (FR)

FR SK
3 records

Regent

Active

Vitis vinifera L. · Common grape vine

Prof. Dr.Dr.h.c. Gerhardt Alleweldt

BG DE
4 records

Plumcher

Terminated

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

DE RUITER SEEDS

ES NL
3 records

Palava

Active

Vitis vinifera L. · Common grape vine

Vivai Research Center, CZ

SK UA
3 records

Revita

Active

Prunus persica (L.) Batsch · Peach

Werner Grafmüller

DE NL
6 records

Polana

Protection expired

Rubus L. · Blackberry

Lenkijos sodininkystės ir gėlininkystės institutas

DE LT
3 records

Daucus carota L. · Carrot

Przedsiebiorstwo Nasiennictwa Ogrodniczego i Szkolkarstwa w Ozarowie Mazowieckim Spolka z o.o.

PL UA
4 records

Polesie

Active

Rubus idaeus L. · Red raspberry

Zaweracz Wojciech, Danek Jan,

PL UA
6 records

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Ali Yuksel

HU UA
6 records

Nagus

Active

Avena nuda L. · Naked oat

Danko Hodowla Roslin Sp.z.o.o.

CZ PL
3 records

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