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Variety traits

Fruit acidity

Fruit acidity is a biological trait of a variety that determines taste quality, suitability for processing, and resistance to spoilage. It is assessed via the total concentration of all acids contained in the fruit.

Mentioned in descriptions 10 508 varieties reference book.

Fruit acidity is a biochemical quality indicator reflecting the sugar-acid ratio, which shapes the taste of the produce. This parameter determines the suitability of fruits for fresh consumption or industrial processing and also influences storage life, as an increased acidity level inhibits the development of pathogenic microorganisms.

For objective evaluation, the titratable acidity index is used, representing the total concentration of free acids and their salts. In laboratory conditions, this parameter is determined by the titration method using alkaline solutions until a fixed pH level is reached. The measurement results are expressed in grams per 100 grams of product or as a percentage.

In official variety testing, acidity is evaluated as one of the key quality indicators, often in combination with sugar content via the sugar-acid ratio. The final values of the trait depend on the crop species, although they are also influenced by the maturity stage of the fruits, growing conditions, and the mineral nutrition regime of the plants.

Sources10

Breakdown by crop

Found in these crops

Varieties that feature this in their description

Selection based on the description text, not official resistance ratings: such data is not available in registers. Mention indicates that the trait is discussed in the variety's sources; see the variety's profile for details on what is specifically stated.

Hydrangea macrophylla (Thunb.) Ser. · Bigleaf hydrangea

Information regarding the breeder received in the contribution to CPVO :HBA B.V.

FR
3 records

Starlisher

Application submitted

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Bayer Holland B.V.

NL
4 records

Soprano

Active

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

Pepinieres du Valois Sarl (FR)/Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (FR)

FR
4 records

SM Eris

Active

Triticum durum Desf. · Durum wheat

Hodowla Roslin Smolice Sp.z o.o Grupa IHAR

PL
4 records

Prunus persica (L.) Batsch · Peach

Lowell Glen Bradford (US)

FR
5 records

Sikorka

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Danko Hodowla Roslin Sp.z.o.o.

PL
5 records

Vitis vinifera L. · Common grape vine

Staatliche Lehr- und Versuchsanstalt für Wein- und Obstbau Weinsberg

DE
4 records

Saturn

Active

Hydrangea macrophylla (Thunb.) Ser. · Bigleaf hydrangea

Information regarding the breeder received in the contribution to CPVO :Rampp

FR
3 records

Vitis L. · Grapevine

Valentin Blattner

FR
3 records

Prunus persica (L.) Batsch · Peach

Thomas O. CHAMBERLIN (US)

FR
5 records

Rougibon

Active

Prunus armeniaca L. · Apricot

Cot International S.A.R.L.

FR
4 records

Robert

Active

Hydrangea macrophylla (Thunb.) Ser. · Bigleaf hydrangea

Wood Timothy D

FR
3 records

Renegade

Protection expired

Trifolium pratense L. · Red clover

INTERNATIONAL SEEDS INC

SK
3 records

Recybel

Active

Vitis L. · Grapevine

Institut National de Recherche pour l'Agriculture l'Alimentation et l'Environnement (INRAE)

FR
3 records

Reclia

Active

Vitis L. · Grapevine

Institut National de Recherche pour l'Agriculture l'Alimentation et l'Environnement (INRAE)

FR
3 records

Raven

Active

Hydrangea L. · Hydrangea

RAMPP JUNGPFLANZEN GMBH & CO. VERTRIEBS KG

NL
3 records

Vitis vinifera L. · Common grape vine

Ralli, Giuseppe|Victoria, Australia / Ralli, Iolanda|Victoria, Australia / Ralli, John|Victoria, Australia / Ralli, Joseph|Victoria, Australia

ES
3 records

Pro 712

Active

Prunus persica (L.) Batsch · Peach

Viveros Provedo, S.A.

ES
3 records

Prunus salicina Lindl. · Japanese plum

ES
4 records

Hydrangea macrophylla (Thunb.) Ser. · Bigleaf hydrangea

Information regarding the breeder received in the contribution to CPVO :HBA B.V.

FR
3 records

Nicoleta

Active

Medicago sativa L. · Alfalfa

SCHITEA MARIADRAGAN LENUTA

RO
4 records

Prunus persica (L.) Batsch · Peach

Bouchet Christophe

FR
3 records

Mor

Active

Citrus L. · Citrus

Vardi Aliza

ES
3 records

Prunus persica (L.) Batsch · Peach

Bouchet Christophe

FR
3 records

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