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Pests

Potato nematodes

Solanum tuberosum L.

Potato is affected by the most dangerous phytoparasitic species: golden and pale potato cyst nematodes, as well as the potato tuber nematode. Damage manifests as stunted plant growth, destruction of tuber tissues, and yield loss.

In the reference 1 231 varieties crop Potato, where this is mentioned in the description.

The cyst-forming species Globodera rostochiensis and Globodera pallida, as well as Ditylenchus destructor, are of greatest economic importance. The golden nematode is represented by pathotypes Ro1–Ro5, of which Ro1 is most common in Russia, while the pale nematode is characterized by pathotypes Pa1–Pa3. Infection with cyst-forming nematodes causes the formation of wilting patches, excessive root branching, and the appearance of small cysts. The potato tuber nematode attacks stolons and tubers, causing the appearance of lead-gray sunken spots and the destruction of tissues into a loose, powdery mass.

In breeding programs, specific resistance genes are used to control these pathogens. The H1 and Gro1-4 genes provide protection against golden potato nematode pathotypes Ro1 and Ro4, while the Gpa2 gene controls resistance to pale nematode pathotype Pa2. To confirm the presence of these genes and identify resistant cultivars, marker-assisted selection methods are employed using specific DNA markers, such as TG 689 and Gpa 2-2.

General information about the subject — on the page Nematodes.

Sources8

Varieties of Potato mentioned in the description

Selection based on the description text, not on official evaluation: these data are absent from registers. For specific variety details, please refer to its profile.

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Heinrich BOHM, DE

BG CZ HR HU PL PT +2
20 records

Almera

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Svalof Weibull AB

AT BG CZ HR NL PL +1
18 records

Symfonia

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

WALSMA| A. Walsma

CZ DE ES HR IT NL
18 records

Manitou

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Thema S. Mansholt

HR NL PL PT UA
23 records

Gala

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Wolfgang Walter

BG DE LT LU UA
22 records

Everest

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Van Rijn Group

CZ GR HR NL SK
19 records

Labadia

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Van Rijn Group

GR HR NL PL UA
18 records

Infinity

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Teagasc Crops Research Centre

IE UA
24 records

Arielle

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Cooeperatie Agrico U.A.

BG CZ EE FI HR LT +6
18 records

Gloria

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

SOLTAU| Raiffeisen Centralheide eG

BE CZ DE FI FR IE +5
15 records

Arinda

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Cooeperatie Agrico U.A.

BG CZ DK ES FR GR +5
21 records

Romina

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

NIEDERSTERREICHISCHE SAATBAUGENOSSENSCHT

AT DK EE ES FR HR +4
18 records

Fresco

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

WOLF & WOLF B.V.

BE CZ DE EE FR HR +6
16 records

Oleva

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Landbrugets Kartoffelfond, Foraedlst., DK-7184 Vandel

DE DK EE ES FI FR +4
19 records

Aladin

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Wildeboer, J. J.

HR HU LT MT NL PL +3
17 records

Satina

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

SOLANA DEUTSCHLAND GmbH

CZ DE HR HU LT PL +2
20 records

Milva

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

VANDEL POTATOES I/S

BG CZ DE DK EE HR +2
22 records

Cicero

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Mme R.M. Schouten (NL)/J.A. Crebas (NL)

CZ DE FR GR HU IT +3
21 records

Courage

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

VAN DER LEEST B^^^NAUTA J.G.

CZ EE GR HR HU IT +3
16 records

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

R.J. Mansholt's Veredelingsbedrijf

BG HR MT NL PL UA
19 records

Miranda

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

SOLANA DEUTSCHLAND GmbH

CZ DK IT SI UA
20 records

Juliette

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

GERMIMCOPA BREEDING (GERMICOPA SAS)

DE FR HU PL SK
21 records

Rumba

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Heinrich Böhm

DE FR NL UA
21 records

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