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Cultivation

Brewing Quality of Hops

Humulus lupulus L.

The brewing quality of hops is determined by the biochemical composition of lupulin in female inflorescences, specifically the content of alpha-acids, beta-acids, and essential oils.

In the reference 50 varieties crop Common hop, where this is mentioned in the description.

Hop quality is based on the quantitative ratio of three groups of compounds. Alpha-acids, including humulone and cohumulone, are the primary indicators of bitterness and form iso-alpha-acids during wort boiling. Beta-acids, represented by lupulone and its derivatives, make a supplementary contribution to bitterness and antiseptic properties. Essential oils define the aromatic profile, including citrus, fruity, or spicy notes, and are characterized by high volatility.

Agronomic evaluation includes visual inspection of cone integrity and elasticity, assessment of lupulin content, and the purity of the raw material from foreign matter. The standard moisture content is up to 13%. Varietal classification divides hops into fine varieties, valued for their aroma, and bittering varieties with high alpha-acid content for imparting intense bitterness.

Unlike cereal crops, the brewing quality of hops is critically dependent on post-harvest processing and storage conditions, as the oxidation of aromatic oils leads to a rapid loss of properties. In addition to genetics, the microclimate and terroir of the growing site exert a significant influence on the biochemical composition.

General information about the subject — on the page Malting quality.

Sources8

Varieties of Common hop mentioned in the description

Selection based on the description text, not on official evaluation: these data are absent from registers. For specific variety details, please refer to its profile.

Humulus lupulus L. · Common hop

Rehilevych Andrii Antonovych, Antonovych Andrii Valeriiovych, Milosta Henrikh Mar'ianovych,

UA
2 records

Zahrava

Active

Humulus lupulus L. · Common hop

Liashenko Mykola Ivanovych, Zahrafova Maiia Iosypivna,

UA
1 record

Ksanta

Active

Humulus lupulus L. · Common hop

Protsenko Lidiia Vasylivna, Kormil`tsev Borys Fedorovych, Venher Oleh Volodymyrovych, Il`ins`kyi IUrii Mykolaiovych, Korsun Anatolii Mykolaiovych, Doskoch Ivan Mykhailovych, Liashenko Mykola Ivanovych, Zhyhadlo IUlianna Vladysdavivna, Polischuk Inessa Bor

UA
2 records

Spalter Select

Terminated

Humulus lupulus L. · Common hop

GMELCH| Franz Gmelch / EHRMAIER| Herbert Ehrmaier

DE
1 record

Lotus

Active

Humulus lupulus L. · Common hop

Roger D Jeske

1 record

Nobella

Application submitted

Humulus lupulus L. · Common hop

Simon H. Steiner Hopfen GmbH

1 record

Humulus lupulus L. · Common hop

GMELCH| Franz Gmelch / EHRMAIER| Herbert Ehrmaier

DE
1 record

Vytiaz

Terminated

Humulus lupulus L. · Common hop

Kozlova Iryna Vasylivna, Furlet Volodymyr Ivanovych, Tsybulskyi Vasyl Oleksiiovych, Ratoshniuk Viktor Ivanovych, Koshytska Nina Anatoliivna, Protsenko Lidiia Vasylivna, Liashenko Mykola Ivanovych, Yurkivskyi Iosyp Mykhailovych,

UA
2 records

Titan

Active

Humulus lupulus L. · Common hop

Anton Lutz

1 record

Monroe

Active

Humulus lupulus L. · Common hop

Josef Wittmann

DE
1 record

90A263

Active

Humulus lupulus L. · Common hop

IHP Slovenije (SI)

SI
1 record

Perlyna

Terminated

Humulus lupulus L. · Common hop

Dzhus Iryna Andriivna, Tsybulskyi Nazar Vasylovych, Ratoshniuk Viktor Ivanovych, Ratoshniuk Nataliia Pavlivna, Koshytska Nina Anatoliivna, Kozlyk Tetiana Ivanivna, Yurkivskyi Iosyp Mykhailovych, Liashenko Mykola Ivanovych, Protsenko Lidiia Vasylivna,

UA
2 records

Opal

Active

Humulus lupulus L. · Common hop

Herbert Ehrmaier

DE
1 record

Lubelski

Terminated

Humulus lupulus L. · Common hop

Instytut Uprawy Nawożenia i Gleboznawstwa Państwowy Instytut Badawczy

PL
1 record

Xantia

Active

Humulus lupulus L. · Common hop

Anton Lutz

1 record

Oktawia

Protection expired

Humulus lupulus L. · Common hop

Instytut Uprawy Nawożenia i Gleboznawstwa Państwowy Instytut Badawczy

PL
2 records

Lilly

Active

Humulus lupulus L. · Common hop

Josef Wittmann

DE
1 record

Magnat

Active

Humulus lupulus L. · Common hop

Instytut Uprawy Nawożenia i Gleboznawstwa Państwowy Instytut Badawczy

PL
1 record

Juno

Active

Humulus lupulus L. · Common hop

CZ
2 records

Most

Active

Humulus lupulus L. · Common hop

CZ
2 records

Haidamatskyi

Application submitted

Humulus lupulus L. · Common hop

UA
1 record

Bohemie

Active

Humulus lupulus L. · Common hop

CZ
2 records

Breeze

Active

Humulus lupulus L. · Common hop

CZ
2 records