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Cultivation

Malting quality

Malting quality of barley is the grain's compliance with strict technological standards critical for the malting industry. Key requirements include strictly limited protein content (9–12%), high uniformity, plumpness, and germination capacity.

Mentioned in descriptions 2 683 varieties reference book.

Malting quality is a complex of indicators characterizing the grain's suitability for producing high-quality malt. It is manifested in low protein content, grain plumpness with a thousand kernel weight of 38–40 g, high germination capacity (at least 95% by the 5th day), and low husk content at the level of 8–9%. The presence of damage, diseases, or signs of stored grain pests makes the raw material unsuitable for processing.

Technological parameters are determined by agronomic practices aimed at controlling protein composition and ensuring crop uniformity. The main factor is nitrogen nutrition: its excess negatively affects quality, so fertilizers are applied moderately. Also critical are the correct choice of precursors, excluding grain legumes, early sowing dates to prevent protein accumulation, and minimizing grain damage during harvesting.

Genetic predisposition is the foundation of malting quality, therefore only specialized varieties are chosen for cultivation. Assessing their suitability involves checking adaptation to soil and climatic conditions, resistance to lodging and shattering, and stability of characteristics. To maintain quality during storage, it is unacceptable to mix different varieties in one batch, which ensures raw material uniformity for malthouses.

Sources10

Breakdown by crop

Found in these crops

Varieties that feature this in their description

Selection based on the description text, not official resistance ratings: such data is not available in registers. Mention indicates that the trait is discussed in the variety's sources; see the variety's profile for details on what is specifically stated.

Lancelot

Active

Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley

CZ
5 records

Kumran

Active

Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley

SK
4 records

Francesa

Active

Triticum durum Desf. · Durum wheat

IT
3 records

Karmel

Active

Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley

SK
4 records

Donaris

Active

Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley

SK
4 records

Cumulus

Terminated

Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley

DK
3 records

Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley

DK
3 records

Eger

Active

Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley

HU
3 records

Exalis

Active

Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley

SK
4 records

Cossu

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

IT
3 records

Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley

RO
3 records

CB Cornet

Terminated

Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley

DK
3 records

Arthur

Active

Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley

CZ
4 records

Briitta

Active

Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley

FI
3 records

CB Charm

Terminated

Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley

DK
3 records

Zagorets

Active

Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley

3 records

Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley

FI
3 records

Aksamit

Protection expired

Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley

CZ
4 records

Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley

RO
3 records

Repekka

Active

Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley

FI
4 records

Sládek

Active

Humulus lupulus L. · Common hop

CZ SK
4 records

Premiant

Active

Humulus lupulus L. · Common hop

CZ SK
4 records

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