Cultivation
Grafting and budding are agrotechnical methods of combining a scion and a rootstock into a single biological organism. This allows for controlling tree growth, accelerating fruiting, and adapting varietal qualities to specific soil and climatic conditions.
Mentioned in descriptions 3 506 varieties reference book.
Grafting and budding involve combining two plants: the scion, which determines the varietal characteristics of the fruit, and the rootstock, which forms the root system and the lower part of the trunk. This method allows for the combination of the best traits of two cultivars, creating a seedling with specified growth parameters and resistance to soil-borne pests and diseases.
Cultivation efficiency depends on the compatibility of the components, the quality of the union at the graft site, and the correct choice of rootstock for the specific soil type and climatic risks of the site. The choice of rootstock determines tree vigor, which is critical for planning planting density in intensive orchard management and the timing of the tree's entry into the fruiting stage.
Care for grafted plants includes the mandatory removal of rootstock suckers and the performance of root pruning to prevent the scion from developing its own roots. The graft union is the most vulnerable zone; therefore, agronomists consider the planting depth of the seedling relative to the soil level to protect it from mechanical damage, frost, or decay.
Selection based on the description text, not official resistance ratings: such data is not available in registers. Mention indicates that the trait is discussed in the variety's sources; see the variety's profile for details on what is specifically stated.
hybrids between Solanum lycopersicum L. and S. habrochaites S. Knapp & D.M. Spooner
Monsanto Vegetable IP Management B.V.
Schlumbergera Lem. · Schlumbergera
Cobia, Barnell L.|Winter Garden, FL
Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato
Vilmorin SA (FR)
Weigela Thunb. · Bush Honeysuckle
Pape
Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato
RIJK ZWAAN Z.Z. B.V.
Cucumis sativus L. · Cucumber
HAO-DEMETER Institute of Viticulture, Vegetable Crops and Floriculture
Spiraea x cinerea Zabel
Szkółki Olszanowski Mariusz Olszanowski
Cucumis melo L. · Melon
Sakata Seed Corporation, JP
hybrids between Solanum lycopersicum L. and S. habrochaites S. Knapp & D.M. Spooner
Rijk Zwaan Zaadteelt en Zaadhandel B.V.
Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato
ZERAIM GEDERA
Raphanus sativus L. var. oleiformis Pers. · Oil radish
Rafał Markiewicz
Cucumis melo L. · Melon
Vilmorin SA (FR)
Cucumis melo L. · Melon
Monsanto Vegetable IP Management B.V.
Malus Mill. · Apple
TATARINOV ANATOLIJ NIKOLAEVICh / TANKEVICh VALENTINA VIKTOROVNA
hybrids between Solanum lycopersicum L. and S. habrochaites S. Knapp & D.M. Spooner
Syngenta Crop Protection AG
Cucurbita maxima Duchesne x Cucurbita moschata Duchesne
Seeds Technologies D.M. Ltd. (IL)
Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple
Domaine Public (FR)
Cucumis sativus L. · Cucumber
Syngenta Crop Protection AG
hybrids between Solanum lycopersicum L. and S. habrochaites S. Knapp & D.M. Spooner
HM.Clause S.A.S.
Capsicum annuum L. · Bell pepper
CREA-CENTRO DI RICERCA PER L'ORTICOLTURA (CREA-OF-PON)
Vitis L. · Grapevine
INSTITUT NATIONAL DE LA RECHERCHE AGRONOMIQUE, FR
Prunus amygdalus x Prunus persica
Agromillora Catalana S.A.U.
Cucumis melo L. · Melon
HM.Clause S.A.S.
Prunus x gondouinii (Poit. & Turpin) Rehder · Duke cherry
STATION DES CULTURES