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Diseases

Rust of common wheat

Triticum aestivum L.

A group of dangerous fungal diseases of common wheat caused by specialized species of rust fungi, which can reduce yields by up to 65% and impair grain quality during epiphytotics.

In the reference 1 722 varieties crop Bread wheat, where this is mentioned in the description.

The main pathogen species include the causal agents of leaf rust Puccinia triticina, stripe rust Puccinia striiformis, and stem rust Puccinia graminis f. sp. tritici. The diseases manifest as characteristic pustules: orange-brown on leaves for leaf rust, lemon-yellow in the form of longitudinal stripes for stripe rust, and dark brown linear formations on stems and sheaths for stem rust.

Pathogen populations possess high genetic diversity, evolving into new aggressive physiological races, such as Ug99. Genetic protection is based on the use of specific resistance genes denoted as Lr (leaf), Yr (yellow/stripe), and Sr (stem). Some genes, such as Lr34/Yr18/Sr57, provide complex adult-plant resistance to slow disease development.

General information about the subject — on the page Rust.

Sources8

Varieties of Bread wheat mentioned in the description

Selection based on the description text, not on official evaluation: these data are absent from registers. For specific variety details, please refer to its profile.

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Wiersum Plantbreeding B.V.

NL
5 records

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

WIERSUM PLANTBREEDING

IE
5 records

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Wiersum Plantbreeding B.V. (NL)

FR
4 records

Yecora

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

SARH-INIA

ES
3 records

Vip

Terminated

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

ABED FONDEN

DK
4 records

Vergina

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

HAO-DEMETER - Cereal Institute

GR
4 records

Venecja

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Hodowla Roslin Strzelce Sp z.o.o. Grupa IHAR

PL
4 records

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

MOLDOVAN VASILEBOTEZAN VALERMOLDOVAN MARIAKADAR ROZALIATUSA SIMION

RO
3 records

Tytanika

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Danko Hodowla Roslin Sp.z.o.o.

PL
6 records

Trebelir

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Gesellschaft für goetheanistische Forschung e.V.

DE
4 records

Tobias

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Saatzucht Donau GmbH & Co.KG

AT
4 records

Tercie

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

SELGEN A.S

CZ
5 records

Tentation

Terminated

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

LEMAIRE DEFFONTAINES S.A.S.

FR
4 records

Tengri

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Getreidezüchtung Peter Kunz Peter Kunz

DE
4 records

Tario

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

SELGEN A.S

SK
4 records

Taldor

Terminated

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Groupement Agricole Essonnois (FR)

FR
5 records

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Syngenta Participations AG

PL
4 records

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Unisigma G.I.E., Limagrain Europe S.A.S.

FR
4 records

SW Gnejs

Terminated

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Jönsson Jan Ö

SE
5 records

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Syngenta Participations AG| CH

FR
4 records

SW Vals

Terminated

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Jönsson Jan Ö

SE
4 records

SY Dubaj

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Syngenta Participations AG

PL
4 records

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Lietuvos agrarinių ir miškų mokslų centras

LT
4 records

Stefanus

Protection expired

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

SAATZUCHT DONAU GES.M.B.H. & COKG

AT
3 records

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