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Cultivation

Sowing date

Sowing date is an agrotechnical parameter that determines the realization of a variety's genetic potential depending on its biological characteristics, heat requirements, and day length requirements.

Mentioned in descriptions 2 891 varieties reference book.

Sowing date is an agrotechnical guideline tied to the biological characteristics of a specific variety, such as heat requirements, response to photoperiodism, and the rate of development phases. The manifestation of variety characteristics depends on its ability to adapt to changes in calendar dates, with different varieties demonstrating varying degrees of plasticity in realizing yield and product quality.

The evaluation of a variety based on this parameter is based on the distinction between intensive and adaptive types. Intensive varieties require strict adherence to sowing dates to unlock their potential, whereas plastic forms are capable of forming stable yields within a wide time window, mitigating the impact of weather shifts, though often with a lower maximum productivity indicator.

A variety's resistance and response to the sowing date are determined by its sensitivity to light and temperature regimes. For winter crops, choosing the correct date is critical for reaching the optimal development phase before winter dormancy, while for spring crops, their photoperiodic sensitivity is considered, which influences grain quality indicators and maturity dates.

Sources10

Breakdown by crop

Found in these crops

Varieties that feature this in their description

Selection based on the description text, not official resistance ratings: such data is not available in registers. Mention indicates that the trait is discussed in the variety's sources; see the variety's profile for details on what is specifically stated.

Hyvega

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Nordsaat Saatzucht GmbH Saatzucht Langenstein

PL UA
4 records

Kobiera

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Malopolska Hodowla Roslin Spolka z o.o.

LV PL UA
6 records

Etna

Terminated

Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet

Danisco Seed, DK

DK FR SE
4 records

Fenja

Active

Brassica napus L. · Rapeseed

W. von Borries-Eckendorf GmbH & Co.KG

EE LT LV
4 records

DK Exodus

Terminated

Brassica napus var. napus · Rapeseed

Nelly Guguin, Jean-Pierre Despigel,

CZ UA
5 records

Brassica napus L. · Rapeseed

Foubert Thomas

BG SK UA
4 records

Cichorium intybus L. (Industrial Chicory Group) · Chicory

Instituut voor Landbouw- en Visserijonderzoek (ILVO) Eenheid Plant/Chicoline a division of Cosucra Groupe Warcoing

BE FR NL
5 records

Bessito

Active

Brassica napus var. napus · Rapeseed

Sandrine LEGROS

FR UA
5 records

Aalvito

Terminated

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

Limagrain Verneuil Holding (FR)

BE FR PL
4 records

Zuhat

Active

x Triticosecale Wittm. ex A. Camus · Triticale

SEMILLAS BATLLE, S.A.

ES GR
4 records

Zeno

Terminated

Papaver somniferum L. · Opium poppy

Dobos Georg, Dr.

AT HU
5 records

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Asur Plant Breeding SAS

FR IT
6 records

Suxyl

Active

Lolium multiflorum Lam. var. westerwoldicum Wittm. · Westerwolds Ryegrass

R 2n (FR)

FR LU
4 records

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

RAGT 2N S.A.S

FR PL
5 records

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

LIDEA FRANCE SAS

BE FR
6 records

Reverso

Active

x Triticosecale Wittm. ex A. Camus · Triticale

Institut national de recherche pour l'agriculture, l'aliment (FR)/Agri Obtentions SA (FR)

FR IT
6 records

Cichorium endivia L. · Endive

Enza Zaden Bikhir B.V.

NL UA
7 records

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

RAGT 2N S.A.S

PL
5 records

Pirola

Protection expired

Brassica napus var. napus · Rapeseed

KWS Kleinwanzlebener Saatzucht AG (DE)

DE FR
7 records

PR88Y92

Active

Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench · Sorghum

PIONEER HI-BRED INTERNATIONAL

AT IT
6 records

Brassica napus var. napus · Rapeseed

Andreas Gertz

DE DK
6 records

P9255

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

PIONEER OVERSEAS CORPORATION

IT UA
5 records

P9234

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

Pioneer Overseas Corporation, Pioneer Hi-Bred International Inc.

IT UA
6 records

Beta vulgaris Garden Beet Group · Garden beet

URSEL SCHLEMMER SPRINGMANN

DE NL
5 records

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