Variety traits
Triticum aestivum L.
An indicator of the wheat endosperm structure characterizing the bond between starch granules and proteins. It influences the technological properties of the grain and its quality grade, determined by both the genetic characteristics of the variety and ripening conditions.
In the reference 35 varieties crop Bread wheat, where this is mentioned in the description.
Vitrescence is expressed as a percentage and determined based on the analysis of 100 grains classified into fully vitreous, mealy, and partially vitreous. The final indicator is calculated as the sum of the number of fully vitreous grains and half the number of partially vitreous grains. Evaluation is carried out using visual classification via a diaphanoscope or modern optical-computerized rapid methods.
The value of this indicator is closely correlated with the baking properties of soft wheat: at high values (from 60%), an increased content of protein and gluten is usually observed. Low vitrescence (less than 40%) is characteristic of mealy varieties. When assessing quality, it is important to exclude false vitrescence, which arises during germination or improper grain drying regimes and negatively affects the milling process.
The formation of this trait is influenced by both varietal characteristics and agro-climatic conditions, in particular, dry and hot weather during the grain-filling and ripening period, which promotes increased vitrescence. Vitreous grain is harder and ensures the production of flour with better dough elasticity and bread volume indices.
General information about the subject — on the page Vitreousness.
Selection based on the description text, not on official evaluation: these data are absent from registers. For specific variety details, please refer to its profile.
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
RAGT
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Hodowla Roslin Strzelce Sp z.o.o. Grupa IHAR
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Malopolska Hodowla Roslin Spolka z o.o.
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Dvorets`kyi Volodymyr Frantsevych, Vozhehova Raisa Anatolivna, Usyk Liudmyla Oleksandrivna, Orliuk Anatolii Pavlovych,
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Danko Hodowla Roslin Sp.z.o.o.
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Siroshtan Andrii Anatoliiovych, Yurchenko Tetiana Vasylivna, Derhachov Oleksandr Leonidovych, Volohdina Halyna Borysivna, Zamlila Nina Petrivna, Humeniuk Oleksandr Volodymyrovych, Kyrylenko Vira Viktorivna, Kolomiiets` Lidiia Andriivna, Kochmars`kyi Valen
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
ERIK TYBIRK
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Stelian Fuia
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
MAHISSA
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
ZAMLILA NINA, MUKHA TETIANA, SIROSHTAN ANDRII, DERHACHOV OLEKSANDR, CHEREMKHA OLENA, HUMENIUK OLEKSANDR, VOLOHDINA HALYNA, KOCHMARSKYI VALENTY, DEMYDOV OLEKSANDR, HUDZENKO VOLODYMYR
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Makarenko Nataliia Mykolaivna, Chaika Anatolii Mykolaiovych, Dubova Oksana Anatoliivna, Burdeniuk-Tarasevych Larysa Antonivna,
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Instytut Hodowli i Aklimatyzacji Roslin Panstwowy Instytut Badawczy
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
DR. ALFRED LEIN
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Kharchenko Mykhailo Volodymyrovych, Suddenko Vladyslav IUriiovych, Murashko Liudmyla Anatoliivna, Vlasenko Volodymyr Anatoliiovych, Fedorenko Iryna Viktorivna, Solona Valentyna Iosypivna, Khomenko Svitlana Olehivna, Demydov Oleksandr Anatoliiovych,
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
DEMYDOV OLEKSANDR, VLASENKO VOLODYMYR, PRAVDZIVA IRYNA KOCHMARSKYI VALENTYN, KHOMENKO SVITLANA, FEDORENKO MARYNA, SOLONA VALENTYNA, BLYZNIUK RUSLAN
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Zhyvotkov Leonid Oleksandrovych, Solona Valentyna Iosypivna, Vlasenko Volodymyr Anatoliiovych, Holik Viktor Stepanovych, Alad'in Volodymyr Serafymovych, Panchenko Ivan Arkhypovych, Blokhin Mykola Ivanovych,
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Erdei Peter / Gyoergy Belane / Tapai Dezsoene / B. Nagy Laszlo / Kazi Ignacne / Petroczi Istvan / Dobay Gabor / Juray Antal
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Fonad Peter / Matuz Janos / Bona Lajos / Cseuz Laszlo / Beke Bela / Purnhauser Laszlo / Fonad Peterne / Csoesz Laszlone dr. / Berki Laszlo / Papp Maria
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat