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Variety traits

Taste and aroma

Taste and aroma are organoleptic quality indicators determined by a combination of sugars, acids, and volatile compounds. In variety testing, they are evaluated by an expert tasting method on a five-point scale and supplemented by biochemical analysis.

Mentioned in descriptions 36 010 varieties reference book.

Taste and aroma are organoleptic indicators that, combined with texture, form the overall consumer value of a variety. Taste is composed of a harmonious balance of sweet, sour, salty, and bitter notes, while aroma is determined by a set of specific volatile compounds characteristic of a particular crop.

Evaluation of these characteristics during variety testing is carried out by the method of expert tasting using a five-point scale, where 5 points correspond to excellent taste and pronounced aroma, and 1–2 points to low indicators. The procedure is supplemented by laboratory biochemical analysis of the content of sugars, organic acids, dry matter, and anthocyanins, which constitute the chemical basis of taste.

Final indicators depend on the interaction of genotype and environmental conditions, including climate, growing degree days, and the level of mineral nutrition, where, for example, excess nitrogen can negatively affect quality. Agricultural practices, transport conditions, and subsequent post-harvest ripening of the produce also have a significant impact on the final result.

Sources10

Breakdown by crop

Found in these crops

Varieties that feature this in their description

Selection based on the description text, not official resistance ratings: such data is not available in registers. Mention indicates that the trait is discussed in the variety's sources; see the variety's profile for details on what is specifically stated.

Marianne

Terminated

Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower

INSTITUT NATIONAL DE LA RECHERCHE AGRONOMIQUE, FR

FR
2 records

MERIFLAME

Terminated

Pelargonium L'Hér. ex Ait. · Geranium

Adrianus W M Enthoven (NL)

FR
1 record

Pelargonium graveolens L'Hér. · Rose geranium

ENTHOVEN ADRIANUS W.M.

IT
1 record

MICHINOKU

Terminated

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

Nakajima Tenkoen Co Ltd (JP)

FR
1 record

MARCELA

Active

Thymus vulgaris L. · Common thyme

FALTICEANU MARCELAAMBARUS SILVICABREZEANU CREOLABREZEANU PETRE MARIAN

RO
1 record

Merineon

Active

Pelargonium graveolens L'Hér. · Rose geranium

ENTHOVEN ADRIANUS W.M.

IT
1 record

Makolor

Protection expired

Allium cepa L. · Onion

Barnoczki Attila / Barnoczki Attilane / Balazs Imrene

HU
2 records

Prunus armeniaca L. · Apricot

Fedchenkova Halyna Oleksandrivna, Oratovs`kyi Mykhailo Tymofiiovych,

UA
1 record

Prunus avium (L.) L. · Sweet cherry

Instytut Ogrodnictwa - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy

PL
1 record

Magnum

Active

Humulus lupulus L. · Common hop

Deutsche Gesellschaft für Hopfenforschung

SI
1 record

Fragaria x ananassa Duchesne ex Rozier · Garden strawberry

Instytut Sadownictwa i Kwiaciarstwa im. Szczepana Pieniążka

PL
2 records

Mansois

Active

Vitis vinifera L. · Common grape vine

INCONNU (FR)

FR
1 record

Rubus idaeus L. · Red raspberry

Instytut Sadownictwa i Kwiaciarstwa im. Szczepana Pieniążka

PL
1 record

Mauzac

Active

Vitis vinifera L. · Common grape vine

INCONNU (FR)

FR
1 record

Prunus domestica L. · European plum

Instytut Sadownictwa i Kwiaciarstwa im. Szczepana Pieniążka

PL
2 records

Mae F1

Terminated

Cucumis melo L. · Melon

Angeles Maria

UA
1 record

Lukullus

Terminated

Anethum graveolens L. · Dill

PlantiCo Hodowla i Nasiennictwo Ogrodnicze Golebiew sp. z o.o.

PL
1 record

Magnat

Active

Humulus lupulus L. · Common hop

Instytut Uprawy Nawożenia i Gleboznawstwa Państwowy Instytut Badawczy

PL
1 record

MATIZ

Active

Citrus reticulata Blanco · Mandarin orange

LUIS NAVARRO LUCAS, PABLO ALEZA GIL, JOSÉ JUÁREZ ROLDAN, JOSÉ MANUEL JULVE PARREÑO, JOSÉ CUENCA IBÁÑEZ, JOSE ANTONIO PINA LORCA

ES
2 records

Medeia

Terminated

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

Hrytsenko Liubov Oleksandrivna, Chernenko Olena Ivanivna, Usov Oleksandr Hryhorovych, Liapikhova Antonina Oleksandrivna,

UA
1 record

Lubelski

Terminated

Humulus lupulus L. · Common hop

Instytut Uprawy Nawożenia i Gleboznawstwa Państwowy Instytut Badawczy

PL
1 record

Macedon

Active

Ocimum basilicum L. · Basil

VINATORU COSTEL

RO
2 records

Losan ISK

Withdrawn

Ribes rubrum L. · Redcurrant

Instytut Sadownictwa i Kwiaciarstwa im. Szczepana Pieniążka

PL
1 record

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