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Variety traits

Taste and aroma

Taste and aroma are organoleptic quality indicators determined by a combination of sugars, acids, and volatile compounds. In variety testing, they are evaluated by an expert tasting method on a five-point scale and supplemented by biochemical analysis.

Mentioned in descriptions 36 010 varieties reference book.

Taste and aroma are organoleptic indicators that, combined with texture, form the overall consumer value of a variety. Taste is composed of a harmonious balance of sweet, sour, salty, and bitter notes, while aroma is determined by a set of specific volatile compounds characteristic of a particular crop.

Evaluation of these characteristics during variety testing is carried out by the method of expert tasting using a five-point scale, where 5 points correspond to excellent taste and pronounced aroma, and 1–2 points to low indicators. The procedure is supplemented by laboratory biochemical analysis of the content of sugars, organic acids, dry matter, and anthocyanins, which constitute the chemical basis of taste.

Final indicators depend on the interaction of genotype and environmental conditions, including climate, growing degree days, and the level of mineral nutrition, where, for example, excess nitrogen can negatively affect quality. Agricultural practices, transport conditions, and subsequent post-harvest ripening of the produce also have a significant impact on the final result.

Sources10

Breakdown by crop

Found in these crops

Varieties that feature this in their description

Selection based on the description text, not official resistance ratings: such data is not available in registers. Mention indicates that the trait is discussed in the variety's sources; see the variety's profile for details on what is specifically stated.

Vitis vinifera L. · Common grape vine

Kunyu D. Stoev, Zdravko D. Zankov, Yordan K. Ivanov, Vasil Y. Valchev

BG
2 records

Naturé

Active

Vitis vinifera L. · Common grape vine

INCONNU (FR)

FR
1 record

Prunus domestica L. · European plum

Instytut Sadownictwa i Kwiaciarstwa im. Szczepana Pieniążka

PL
2 records

Vitis vinifera L. · Common grape vine

MINCHO GUENCHEV KONDAREV

ES
1 record

Molette

Active

Vitis vinifera L. · Common grape vine

INCONNU (FR)

FR
1 record

MV67

Application submitted

Vitis vinifera L. · Common grape vine

José Ignacio Fernández Fernández/Leonor Ruiz García/María Rocío Gil Muñoz/ Celia Martínez Mora/Juan Antonio Bleda Sánchez/Adrián Martínez Cutillas

ES
1 record

Tulipa L. · Tulip

Bentem Bloembollen

NL
1 record

Vitis vinifera L. · Common grape vine

Vasil Valchev, Georgi Petkov, Yordan Ivanov

BG
1 record

Vitis vinifera L. · Common grape vine

Kalashnikov IUrii Mykolaiovych, Timukin IUrii Oleksandrovych, Yatskov Viktor Mykhailovych, Yurchenko Volodymyr IUriiovych, Kostik Mariia Antonivna, Holodryha Pavlo IAkovych,

UA
2 records

Myr

Terminated

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

Voloshyna Varvara Volodymyrivna

UA
2 records

Juglans regia L. · Persian walnut

Szentivanyi Peter

HU
2 records

Mescle

Active

Vitis vinifera L. · Common grape vine

INCONNU (FR)

FR
1 record

Merzling

Active

Vitis vinifera L. · Common grape vine

Dr. Johannes Zimmermann

DE
2 records

MT103

Application submitted

Vitis vinifera L. · Common grape vine

José Ignacio Fernández Fernández/Leonor Ruiz García/María Rocío Gil Muñoz/Diego José Fernández /María José Giménez Bañón/Juan Daniel Moreno Olivares/Celia Martínez Mora/Juan Antonio Bleda Sánchez/Adrián Martínez Cutillas

ES
1 record

MOORCAP

Withdrawn

Rosa L. · Rose

Ralf MOORE (US)

FR
1 record

MERRIL FRANCISCAIN

Protection expired

Prunus persica (L.) Batsch · Peach

Grand Merrill (dcd) Mme Lucille Merrill (US)

FR
1 record

Merkur

Withdrawn

Humulus lupulus L. · Common hop

Bayerische Landesanstalt (DE)

SI
1 record

Mérille

Active

Vitis vinifera L. · Common grape vine

INCONNU (FR)

FR
1 record

Muscade

Terminated

Cucurbita moschata Duchesne · Butternut squash

Domaine Public (FR)

FR
1 record

Merezhyvo

Terminated

Morus L. · Mulberry

Mitina Liubov Viktorivna, Kostyrko Dina Romanivna, Hlukhov Oleksandr Zakharovych,

UA
2 records

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