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Cultivation

Winter covering

Winter covering is an agrotechnical practice for plant protection, indicating a variety's insufficient adaptation to the local climate. The necessity of this procedure shifts crop cultivation into an intensive and labor-intensive format, requiring regular expenditures and strict adherence to work s…

Mentioned in descriptions 14 029 varieties reference book.

The need for winter covering manifests as mandatory annual plant preparation, including mulching, hilling, bending down shoots, or using protective frames and materials. This is a variety marker indicating its inability to independently withstand local climatic conditions, which compels the agronomist to create an artificial environment for protection against frost damage.

Protection effectiveness directly depends on adhering to timelines and the quality of materials used. Early covering at high temperatures can provoke rotting or the development of fungal diseases, while late covering will not protect against early frosts. The success of the operation is also determined by the general condition of the plants: weakened specimens or an excess of nitrogen nutrition in autumn increase the risk of death even when protective structures are present.

Assessing the feasibility of covering relies on economic profitability and agrotechnical capabilities. With the aging of woody and shrub crops, the complexity of installing structures increases, which reduces the scalability of plantings. When choosing a variety, it is recommended to consider frost resistance data and prioritize regionalized winter-hardy alternatives that do not require manual intervention during the winter period.

Sources10

Breakdown by crop

Found in these crops

Varieties that feature this in their description

Selection based on the description text, not official resistance ratings: such data is not available in registers. Mention indicates that the trait is discussed in the variety's sources; see the variety's profile for details on what is specifically stated.

Prunus domestica L. · European plum

John M. GARABEDIAN (US)

FR IT
2 records

Saxorg

Terminated

Pelargonium zonale (L.) L'Hér. · Horseshoe pelargonium

ELSNER WILHELM

CZ HU
2 records

Solena

Terminated

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Produkcja i Hodowla Roslin Ogrodniczych Krzeszowice sp. z o.o.

NL PL
2 records

Allium cepa L. · Onion

Petr Klapste

UA
2 records

Rubin

Application submitted

Malus Mill. · Apple

SEMPRA CARLO

IT SK
3 records

Cichorium intybus L. · Chicory

Sativa coop (IT)

IT SI
2 records

Rubin

Active

Vitis vinifera L. · Common grape vine

Petar Dimitrov, Yordan K. Ivanov, Kolyu I. Katerov, Ivan H. Dimitrov

BG SK
4 records

Reyana

Active

Allium cepa L. var. cepa · Onion

MIRA SEEDS S.R.L.

PL
2 records

Queen Victoria

Protection expired

Prunus domestica L. · European plum

Lietuvos agrarinių ir miškų mokslų centro filialas Sodininkystės ir daržininkystės institutas

LT SI
2 records

Rolein

Active

Allium cepa L. var. cepa · Onion

Hoza Zaden B.V.

NL
3 records

Malus Mill. · Apple

RUTGERS FREDRIC HOUGH L.

IT NL
2 records

Rawhide

Active

Allium cepa L. · Onion

Ger Beemsterboer

UA
2 records

Patriarch

Application submitted

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

Peak Plant Genetics

CZ PL
2 records

Promyk

Active

Rubus idaeus L. · Red raspberry

Niwa Hodowla Roślin Jagodowych sp. z o.o.

PL UA
4 records

Princesse

Protection expired

Streptocarpus Lindl. · Cape Primrose

Achim Fleischle

DE NL
2 records

Patricia

Active

Raphanus sativus L. · Radish

HILD SAMEN GMBH

DE
2 records

Raphanus sativus L. var. sativus · Radish

TORSEED - Przedsiebiorstwo Nasiennictwa Ogrodniczego i Szkolkarstwa S.A.

PL UA
5 records

Nathalie

Protection expired

Erica carnea L. · Winter heath

Kurt Kramer (Heidezüchtung)

DE NL
2 records

Raphanus sativus L. var. niger (Mill.) S. Kerner · Black radish

Domaine Public (FR)

FR
2 records

Morosita

Application submitted

Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai · Watermelon

CORA SEEDS S.R.L

HU PL
2 records

Nuance

Withdrawn

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

R 2n (FR)

DE FR
2 records

Morvana

Protection expired

Rosa L. · Rose

VAN DE LAAK (NL)

DE FR
2 records

Hydrangea macrophylla (Thunb.) Ser. · Bigleaf hydrangea

Information regarding the breeder received in the contribution to CPVO :Kientzler

DK FR
3 records

Lactuca sativa L. var. capitata L. · Head lettuce

AUSTROSAAT Österr. Samenzucht- und Handels-AG

AT SI
2 records

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