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Variety traits

Baking quality — soft wheat

Triticum aestivum L.

The baking quality of soft wheat determines the ability of grain and flour to produce high-quality bakery products and depends on the variety's genetics, protein content, quantity and quality of gluten, falling number, vitreousness, and rheological properties of the dough.

In the reference 1 402 varieties crop Bread wheat, where this is mentioned in the description.

Soft wheat is classified as strong, medium, or weak depending on physicochemical indicators. Strong wheat is characterized by a vitreousness of at least 60% and a high protein content of 14% or more. Gluten quality is assessed by the deformation index (IDK), and the activity of amylolytic enzymes is measured by the falling number, where values below 150 seconds indicate grain sprouting and the loss of baking properties.

Quality indicators are significantly affected by cultivation conditions: the level of nitrogen nutrition, weather conditions during the grain-filling period, and harvesting timing. Optimal parameters are achieved by harvesting at the end of the wax ripeness stage or the beginning of full ripeness, which prevents grain sprouting. The final assessment of baking properties is conducted through trial laboratory baking using a scoring scale for loaf volume and crumb condition.

General information about the subject — on the page Baking quality.

Sources8

Varieties of Bread wheat mentioned in the description

Selection based on the description text, not on official evaluation: these data are absent from registers. For specific variety details, please refer to its profile.

Róna

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Fazekas Miklos / Lazanyi Janos

HU
5 records

Reska

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

A. Tajnšek (SI)

SI
4 records

RGT Koesio

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

RAGT 2N S.A.S

FR
4 records

RGT Riff

Terminated

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

RAGT 2N S.A.S

DE
4 records

Raweta

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Hodowla Roslin Smolice Sp.z o.o Grupa IHAR

PL
4 records

Ralitsa

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Todor Gubatov

BG
5 records

PS Dobromila

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Národné Polnohospodárske a Potravinárske Centrum (NPPC)

SK
5 records

Pryaspa

Terminated

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

I. Panayotov, T. Rachinski, A. Tsenov, Tsv. Rachinska, I. Stoeva, I. Stoyanov, I. Iliev, S. Mihova, E. Nikolova, Y. Stanchev

BG
4 records

Preslav

Terminated

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

I. Todorov, G. Petrov, I. Panayotov, N. Tsenov, K. Kostov, A. Tsenov, I. Stoeva, I. Iliev, K. Malinski, I. Atanasova, I. Stoyanov, S. Mihova

BG
4 records

Porfiryna

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Danko Hodowla Roslin Sp.z.o.o.

PL
5 records

Podenco

Terminated

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Semillas Verneuil S.A.

ES
4 records

Pollux

Terminated

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Getreidezüchtung Peter Kunz Peter Kunz

DE
4 records

Pirana

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

INIAV - Instituto Nacional de Investigacao Agraria e Veterinaria.

PT
3 records

Pireneo

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Saatzucht Donau GmbH & Co.KG

AT
4 records

Pitar

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

SAULESCU NICOLAEITTU GHEORGHEMUSTATEA POMPILIUITTU MARIANAGIURA AUREL

RO
4 records

Penelope

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Výzkumné Centrum Selton s.r.o., Selgen A.S.

CZ
4 records

Peralba

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

CO.NA.SE SOC.COOP.AGR

IT
4 records

Pelagia

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Danko Hodowla Roslin Sp.z.o.o.

PL
5 records

Pchelina

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

I. Todorov, D. Atanasova, I. Stoeva, N. Tsenov, K. Kostov, I. Iliev, T. Petkova, V. Ivanova, I. Ivanova, S. Doneva

BG
4 records

Parabola

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Malopolska Hodowla Roslin Spolka z o.o.

PL
4 records

Pajura

Protection expired

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

SAULESCU NICOLAEITTU GHEORGHEMUSTATEA POMPILIUITTU MARIANA

RO
4 records

Paderno

Terminated

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

S.I.S. SOCIETA' ITALIANA SEMENTI

IT
3 records

Patriot

Protection expired

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

PZO-Pflanzenzucht Oberlimpurg

UA
4 records

Oreino

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

CONSERVATION VARIETY

GR
3 records

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