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Variety traits

Baking quality — soft wheat

Triticum aestivum L.

The baking quality of soft wheat determines the ability of grain and flour to produce high-quality bakery products and depends on the variety's genetics, protein content, quantity and quality of gluten, falling number, vitreousness, and rheological properties of the dough.

In the reference 1 402 varieties crop Bread wheat, where this is mentioned in the description.

Soft wheat is classified as strong, medium, or weak depending on physicochemical indicators. Strong wheat is characterized by a vitreousness of at least 60% and a high protein content of 14% or more. Gluten quality is assessed by the deformation index (IDK), and the activity of amylolytic enzymes is measured by the falling number, where values below 150 seconds indicate grain sprouting and the loss of baking properties.

Quality indicators are significantly affected by cultivation conditions: the level of nitrogen nutrition, weather conditions during the grain-filling period, and harvesting timing. Optimal parameters are achieved by harvesting at the end of the wax ripeness stage or the beginning of full ripeness, which prevents grain sprouting. The final assessment of baking properties is conducted through trial laboratory baking using a scoring scale for loaf volume and crumb condition.

General information about the subject — on the page Baking quality.

Sources8

Varieties of Bread wheat mentioned in the description

Selection based on the description text, not on official evaluation: these data are absent from registers. For specific variety details, please refer to its profile.

Goelent

Terminated

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

INSTITUT NATIONAL DE LA RECHERCHE AGRONOMIQUE, FR

ES FR
5 records

Folklor

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Agri-Obtentions S.A., Institut National de Recherche pour l'Agriculture l'Alimentation et l'Environnement (INRAE)

FR
4 records

Graziaro

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Landbauschule Dottenfelderhof e.V.

LT
3 records

Drabant

Protection expired

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

W WEIBULL

DK SE
6 records

Essa

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Poznanska Hodowla Roslin Sp. z o.o

PL UA
6 records

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Boreal Plant Breeding

FI SE
5 records

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Danko Hodowla Roslin Sp.z.o.o.

PL
5 records

Capitole

Protection expired

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Verneuil Recherche SA (FR)

ES FR
3 records

Bastion

Application submitted

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Zelder BV (NL)

ES FR
8 records

Aurele

Protection expired

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Verneuil Recherche SA (FR)

FR
4 records

Arcole

Protection expired

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Limagrain Europe, FR

ES FR
6 records

APOSTLE

Terminated

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

PLANT BREEDING INTERNATIONAL CAMBRIDGE

DK FR
4 records

Bamberka

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Hodowla Roslin Strzelce Sp z.o.o. Grupa IHAR

PL
4 records

Zvizdan

Terminated

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Poljoprivredni Institut Osijek, HR

HR
4 records

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Syngenta Crop Protection AG

IT
4 records

RGT Djoko

Terminated

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

RAGT 2n, FR

FR
3 records

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

RAGT 2n

ES
4 records

RGT Frenezio

Terminated

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

RAGT 2n, FR

FR
3 records

Minotor

Terminated

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Unisigma GIE (FR)/SES Europe NV/SA (BE)

FR
6 records

Magritte

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

S.I.S. SOCIETA' ITALIANA SEMENTI

IT
4 records

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Poljoprivredni Institut Osijek, HR

HR
3 records

Milda DS

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Lietuvos agrarinių ir miškų mokslų centro filialas Žemdirbystės institutas

LT
4 records

Guercino

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

S.I.S. SOCIETA' ITALIANA SEMENTI / SYNGENTA PARTICIPATION AG

IT
3 records

Formula

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Poljoprivredni Institut Osijek, HR

HR
3 records

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