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Variety traits

Baking quality — soft wheat

Triticum aestivum L.

The baking quality of soft wheat determines the ability of grain and flour to produce high-quality bakery products and depends on the variety's genetics, protein content, quantity and quality of gluten, falling number, vitreousness, and rheological properties of the dough.

In the reference 1 402 varieties crop Bread wheat, where this is mentioned in the description.

Soft wheat is classified as strong, medium, or weak depending on physicochemical indicators. Strong wheat is characterized by a vitreousness of at least 60% and a high protein content of 14% or more. Gluten quality is assessed by the deformation index (IDK), and the activity of amylolytic enzymes is measured by the falling number, where values below 150 seconds indicate grain sprouting and the loss of baking properties.

Quality indicators are significantly affected by cultivation conditions: the level of nitrogen nutrition, weather conditions during the grain-filling period, and harvesting timing. Optimal parameters are achieved by harvesting at the end of the wax ripeness stage or the beginning of full ripeness, which prevents grain sprouting. The final assessment of baking properties is conducted through trial laboratory baking using a scoring scale for loaf volume and crumb condition.

General information about the subject — on the page Baking quality.

Sources8

Varieties of Bread wheat mentioned in the description

Selection based on the description text, not on official evaluation: these data are absent from registers. For specific variety details, please refer to its profile.

Thasos

Protection expired

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

SPANAKAKIS ANDREAS

SE UA
8 records

Torysa

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

RESEARCH INST.PLANT PRODU

ES SK
5 records

Skandik

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

SECOBRA RECHERCHES S.A.S

FI SE
5 records

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Selgen, a.s. Vyzkumne centrum SELTON, s.r.o.

UA
8 records

Lucija

Terminated

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Poljoprivredni Institut Osijek, HR

HR SI
5 records

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

KWS MOMONT RECHERCHE SARL, FR

FR IT
5 records

Campero

Protection expired

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

SECOBRA RECHERCHES S.A.S

ES FR
5 records

Aster

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

VALLE AGRICOLA TARDITI E FERRANDO S.P.A.

FR IT
4 records

Bokaro

Terminated

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

FLORIMOND DESPREZ VEUVE ET FILS

ES IT
5 records

ZP Sara

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

INSTITUT ZA KUKURUZ ZEMUN POLJE

RO
4 records

Turandot

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

SELGEN A.S

UA
7 records

Sanremo

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

SARL ADRIEN MOMONT ET FILS, FR

FR
5 records

Odeta

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Selgen, a.s. Vyzkumne centrum SELTON, s.r.o.

CZ
7 records

Garfield

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

SECOBRA RECHERCHES S.A.S

FR
7 records

Dunaviya

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Veselin Dochev, Ivan Panayotov, Ivan Todorov

BG
6 records

Bisanzio

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Apsovsementi S.p.A., Co.Na.Se. Soc. Coop. Agr.

IT
6 records

Bataja

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Danko Hodowla Roslin Sp.z.o.o.

PL
6 records

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Bc Institut, HR

HR
6 records

Marta.

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Poljoprivredni Institut Osijek, HR

HR SK
7 records

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

SARH-INIA

ES
4 records

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

SARH-INIA

ES
4 records

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Station d amelioration des plantes de Versailles (FR)

FR
5 records

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Montana Agricultural Experiment Station

BG
2 records

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