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Variety traits

Baking quality — soft wheat

Triticum aestivum L.

The baking quality of soft wheat determines the ability of grain and flour to produce high-quality bakery products and depends on the variety's genetics, protein content, quantity and quality of gluten, falling number, vitreousness, and rheological properties of the dough.

In the reference 1 402 varieties crop Bread wheat, where this is mentioned in the description.

Soft wheat is classified as strong, medium, or weak depending on physicochemical indicators. Strong wheat is characterized by a vitreousness of at least 60% and a high protein content of 14% or more. Gluten quality is assessed by the deformation index (IDK), and the activity of amylolytic enzymes is measured by the falling number, where values below 150 seconds indicate grain sprouting and the loss of baking properties.

Quality indicators are significantly affected by cultivation conditions: the level of nitrogen nutrition, weather conditions during the grain-filling period, and harvesting timing. Optimal parameters are achieved by harvesting at the end of the wax ripeness stage or the beginning of full ripeness, which prevents grain sprouting. The final assessment of baking properties is conducted through trial laboratory baking using a scoring scale for loaf volume and crumb condition.

General information about the subject — on the page Baking quality.

Sources8

Varieties of Bread wheat mentioned in the description

Selection based on the description text, not on official evaluation: these data are absent from registers. For specific variety details, please refer to its profile.

Basaltic

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Sylvie DUTRIEZ

FR IT UA
8 records

Albertus

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Saatzucht Donau GmbH & Co.KG

HU UA
7 records

Titanus

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

DEUTSCHE SAATVEREDELUNG AG

LT PL
6 records

Tonacja

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

NITA ZYGMUNT O. STANISLAW / PLUCIENNICZAK ELZBIETA, TERESA O JAN / PAKULSKA HANNA O. TADEUSZ / RYDZEWSKI JAN O. FRANCISZEK / BLASZCZAK WOJCIECH O. WLADYSLAW / BLASZCZAK MARIA O, MARIAN / JOACHIM KRZYSZTOF O. KRZYSZTOF

PL UA
8 records

Torfrida

Terminated

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

PLANT BREEDING INTERNATIONAL

BE DK
8 records

Thorus

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Strube Research GmbH&Co KG

DK NL
6 records

Simano

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Delley Seeds and Plants

LT LV
7 records

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

RAGT 2N S.A.S

FR NL
8 records

NS Igra

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Institute of field and vegetable crops, Novi Sad, Serbia

BG HR
6 records

Mercury

Terminated

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

JUST-HINRICH VON RUMKER

BE FR
8 records

Mulika

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Blackman Agriculture Ltd

LT NL
8 records

Leuta

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Poljoprivredni Institut Osijek, HR

HR SI
7 records

Hourra

Terminated

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

SARL ADRIEN MOMONT ET FILS, FR

FR NL
8 records

Helmi

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Tapio Juuti 65%, Hans Küüts 10%, Anne Ingver 10%, Reine Koppel 10%, Mati Koppel 5%

EE FI
7 records

Illusion

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

SELGEN A.S

UA
7 records

Hypodrom

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Saaten Union Recherche SARL, Estrées-Saint -Denis FR

FR HU
6 records

Flamenko

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Agri-Obtentions S.A., Institut National de Recherche pour l'Agriculture l'Alimentation et l'Environnement (INRAE)

FR IT
7 records

Feeling

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

LEMAIRE DEFFONTAINES S.A.S.

FR PL
6 records

Ellvis

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Saatzucht Josef Breun GmbH & Co. KG, D-91074 Herzogenaurach

LT
7 records

Daugana

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Delley Seeds and Plants

EE LT
6 records

Cyrano

Terminated

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Sogroup (FR)

DK FR
7 records

Bravens

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Nordic Seed A/S, 8464 Galten

DK UA
6 records

Axial

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

NICKERSON INTERNATIONAL RESEARCH GEIE

FR IT
8 records

Blini

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Florimond Desprez Veuve et Fils, FR

ES FR
5 records

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