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Pests

Nematodes

Nematodes are microscopic roundworm endoparasites that feed on plant sap and cause significant yield losses. Varietal resistance is provided by genetic mechanisms that prevent pest reproduction and is assessed according to the International Seed Federation scale.

Mentioned in descriptions 13 637 varieties reference book.

Nematodes are microscopic roundworms ranging from 0.3 to 2 mm in size that act as obligate plant parasites. Most species penetrate root, stem, or bulb tissues, causing growth inhibition, wilting, and patchy crop development, with tissue damage often facilitating secondary infections.

Varietal resistance to nematodes is based on the plant's genetic apparatus, including specific R-genes that limit the feeding or reproduction of the pest. In some cases, protection is provided by a hypersensitive response, where local cell death occurs at the site of infection.

Protection efficacy is evaluated using International Seed Federation codes: HR denotes high resistance with limited parasite development under high inoculum pressure, while IR indicates intermediate resistance. The level of protection is race-specific and depends on the specific species and pathotype of the nematode.

Sources10

Breakdown by crop

Found in these crops

Varieties that feature this in their description

Selection based on the description text, not official resistance ratings: such data is not available in registers. Mention indicates that the trait is discussed in the variety's sources; see the variety's profile for details on what is specifically stated.

Capsicum annuum L. · Bell pepper

Rijk Zwaan Zaadteelt en Zaadhandel B.V.

NL
4 records

Pomdor

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Bretagne-Plants S.C.I.C.A.

FR
4 records

Precosem

Active

Allium sativum L. · Garlic

Unisem Drom Gie (FR)

FR
4 records

Paronema

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Syngenta Crop Protection AG

NL
3 records

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Sakata Seed Corporation (SCC)

FR
4 records

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Sakata Vegetables Europe, F

FR
3 records

Parcero

Active

Capsicum annuum L. · Bell pepper

HM.Clause S.A.S.

FR
4 records

Pasat

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Pomorsko Mazurska Hodowla Ziemniaka Sp.z o.o. z siedziba w Strzekecinie

PL
4 records

Paradox

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Teagasc Crops Research Department

IE
6 records

Pepe

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

TAKII & CO LTD

NL
3 records

P1613

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

Pioneer Overseas Corporation, Pioneer Hi-Bred International Inc.

IT
3 records

Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet

Sesvanderhave, B

SE
3 records

Capsicum annuum L. · Bell pepper

Seminis Vegetable Seeds

ES
3 records

Papaye

Active

Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet

SESVANDERHAVE NV-SA, BE

FR
3 records

Opaleska

Active

Brassica juncea (L.) Czern. · Brown mustard

OSEVA PRO s.r.o., CZ

CZ
4 records

Palermo Rhin

Application submitted

Capsicum annuum L. · Bell pepper

Rijk Zwaan Zaadteelt en Zaadhandel B.V.

NL
4 records

Glycine max (L.) Merr. · Soybean

UNIVERSITY OF GUELPH

UA
4 records

NWS1

Active

Raphanus sativus L. var. oleiformis Pers. · Oil radish

Plant Research (NZ) Ltd (NZ)

FR
3 records

Nieta

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Department of Agriculture for Northern Ireland Dundonald House

NL
4 records

Vitis L. · Grapevine

Institut National de Recherche pour l'Agriculture l'Alimentation et l'Environnement (INRAE)

FR
3 records

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Station de Recherche du Comite Nord (FR)

FR
4 records

Oclaire

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Station de Recherche du Comité Nord G.I.E.

FR
5 records

Necluda

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Rijk Zwaan Zaadteelt en Zaadhandel B.V.

NL
5 records

Nautilus

Terminated

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

NORIKA Nordring- Kartoffelzucht- und Ver

DE
4 records

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