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Variety traits

Protein content

Protein content is a key grain quality indicator determining its grade, market value, and end-use, expressed as a percentage of grain mass.

Mentioned in descriptions 10 797 varieties reference book.

Protein content is a critically important indicator that determines the technological value of grain, which forms high-quality gluten for baking, as well as its nutritional value for feed. This parameter is expressed as a percentage of grain mass and directly affects the crop grade and its market value upon sale.

This indicator depends on the genetic potential of a variety, although the actual result is significantly influenced by agricultural practices and environmental conditions. Key factors in protein accumulation include nitrogen nutrition during the reproductive period, temperature regime, and water balance, with high yields often leading to a decrease in protein concentration due to the dilution effect.

To determine the mass fraction of protein, the Kjeldahl method, which is the arbitration method, the Dumas method, and rapid analysis using IR spectroscopy are employed. In the variety testing system, protein parameters are evaluated in various agro-climatic zones to determine variety stability, with high values for top-grade wheat often reaching 14% and above, whereas values below 11% limit baking properties.

Sources10

Breakdown by crop

Found in these crops

Varieties that feature this in their description

Selection based on the description text, not official resistance ratings: such data is not available in registers. Mention indicates that the trait is discussed in the variety's sources; see the variety's profile for details on what is specifically stated.

Venera

Active

Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley

Dragomir Valchev, Darina Valcheva

BG
4 records

Lupinus angustifolius L. · Narrow-leaf lupin

Lietuvos agrarinių ir miškų mokslų centras

LT
3 records

Vilana

Active

Glycine max (L.) Merr. · Soybean

Podkina Diana Vasylivna, Trembak IEvhen Mykolaiovych, Zelentsov Serhii Viktorovych, Kochehura Oleksandr Vasyl`ovych,

UA
4 records

Varsovy

Active

Vicia sativa L. · Common vetch

Cerience (FR)

FR
3 records

Lolium multiflorum Lam. · Italian ryegrass

SEMILLAS BATLLE, S.A.

ES
3 records

Lolium multiflorum Lam. · Italian ryegrass

DLF-TRIFOLIUM DANSK PLANTEFORAEDLING

IT
3 records

Vento

Active

Triticum durum Desf. · Durum wheat

VENTUROLI SEMENTI S.R.L.

IT
3 records

Valotech

Active

Linum usitatissimum L. · Common flax

Linéa Semences de Lin G.I.E.

FR
4 records

Villota

Active

Vicia villosa Roth · Hairy vetch

SEMILLAS BATLLE, S.A.

ES
3 records

Tuuli

Active

Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley

Ülle Tamm 55%, Hans Küüts 25%, Ilmar Tamm 15%, Pille Sooväli 5%, Centre of Estonian Rural Research and Knowledge

EE
4 records

Truva

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

LIMAGRAIN VERNEUIL HOLDING S.A.

IT
4 records

Ustia

Active

Glycine max (L.) Merr. · Soybean

Scherbyna Olena Zinov'ievna, Romaniuk Lidiia Serhiivna, Mykhailov Viacheslav Hryhorovych,

UA
5 records

Trigantus

Terminated

x Triticosecale Wittm. ex A. Camus · Triticale

SAATZUCHT DR H C HEGE GBRMBH

DK
4 records

Varano

Active

Triticum durum Desf. · Durum wheat

CREA-CENTRO DI RICERCA INGEGNERIA E TRASFORMAZIONI AGROALIMENTARI (CREA-IT-RM)

IT
3 records

Tytanika

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Danko Hodowla Roslin Sp.z.o.o.

PL
6 records

Typtop Baer

Application submitted

Lupinus albus L. · White lupin

VON BAER, ERIK

ES
3 records

Tori

Active

Glycine max (L.) Merr. · Soybean

Universität Hohenheim Herrn Dr. Volker Hahn LSA AG Sonnenbl. u. Leguminosen (720) Versuchsstation

DE
4 records

Valena

Active

Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley

Landbauschule Dottenfelderhof e.V.

DE
4 records

Utakha

Terminated

Lolium x hybridum Hausskn. · Hybrid ryegrass

Grasslanz Technology Limited (NZ)

FR
3 records

Tulnic

Active

x Triticosecale Wittm. ex A. Camus · Triticale

ITTU GHEORGHESAULESCU NICOLAEITTU MARIANAMUSTATEA POMPILIU

RO
4 records

Triptic

Terminated

x Triticosecale Wittm. ex A. Camus · Triticale

Florimond Desprez Veuve et Fils, FR

FR
4 records

Titere

Active

x Triticosecale Wittm. ex A. Camus · Triticale

SEMILLAS BATLLE S.A.

GR
3 records

Tobias

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Saatzucht Donau GmbH & Co.KG

AT
4 records

Tika

Active

Phleum pratense L. · Timothy grass

Herbert Korjus 95%, Margit Oissar 5%

EE
4 records

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