Lunarossa
ActiveSolanum tuberosum L. · Potato
Piet H.Smeenge
Diseases
Phytophthora infestans
Late blight is a dangerous disease of solanaceous crops caused by an oomycete, which manifests as the appearance of spots on leaves, stems, and tubers. The development of the disease is triggered by high humidity and moderate temperatures, which can lead to significant crop losses.
Mentioned in descriptions 6 798 varieties reference book.
Affected plants develop dirty-brown spots, often accompanied by a whitish mold on the underside of the leaf, while elongated dark-brown spots appear on the stems. Tubers show hard, sunken brown spots, and the internal tissue exhibits a characteristic rust-brown discoloration upon cutting.
Epiphytotics develop under conditions of high air humidity around 90% and alternating warm days with cool nights. The presence of free moisture, such as dew or fog, is a critical factor for rapid spore germination, which allows the infection to spread across the field in 10–15 days.
In breeding, a distinction is made between specific vertical resistance, controlled by R-genes, and field horizontal resistance, which is considered more reliable due to its polygenic nature and ability to slow down pathogen development. Varieties are evaluated using a 9-point scale; however, the resistance level of the foliage does not always coincide with that of the tubers, requiring comprehensive analysis during variety testing.
Selection based on the description text, not official resistance ratings: such data is not available in registers. Mention indicates that the trait is discussed in the variety's sources; see the variety's profile for details on what is specifically stated.
Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato
Piet H.Smeenge
Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato
ZIMMERMANN WILLI| Willi Zimmermann
Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato
NORIKA Nordring- Kartoffelzucht- und Ver
Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato
Saka Pflanzenzucht GmbH Co KG
Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato
Station de Recherche du Comité Nord G.I.E.
Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato
Kweek- en Researchbedrijf Agrico B.V.
Medicago sativa L. · Alfalfa
Forage Genetics International
Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato
SOLANA SEEDS UNITED KINGDOM LTD. UNIT 4
Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato
SVALOF AB
Allium porrum L. · Leek
NUNHEMS
Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato
PNOS
Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato
Pomorsko Mazurska Hodowla Ziemniaka Sp.z o.o. z siedziba w Strzekecinie
Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato
EUROPLANT Innvovation GmbH & Co. KG
Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato
Zsolt Géza Polgár^^^István Wolf^^^János Pintér^^^Miklós Lönhard^^^Zsolt Vaszily
Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato
HERVE DUBREUIL_
Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato
Averis Seeds B.V.
Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato
Johan Martijn Kannegieter, Harm Kannegieter
Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato
Saka Pflanzenzucht GmbH Co KG
Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato
Station de Recherche du Comite Nord (FR)
Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato
Pomorsko Mazurska Hodowla Ziemniaka Sp.z o.o. z siedziba w Strzekecinie
Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato
Landbrugets Kartoffelfond, Foraedlst., DK-7184 Vandel
Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato
Teagasc
Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato
ROBERT BRADY
Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato
NEIKER-INSTITUTO VASCO DE INVESTIGACIÓN Y DESARROLLO AGRARIO, S.A.