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Diseases

Late blight

Phytophthora infestans

Late blight is a dangerous disease of solanaceous crops caused by an oomycete, which manifests as the appearance of spots on leaves, stems, and tubers. The development of the disease is triggered by high humidity and moderate temperatures, which can lead to significant crop losses.

Mentioned in descriptions 6 798 varieties reference book.

Affected plants develop dirty-brown spots, often accompanied by a whitish mold on the underside of the leaf, while elongated dark-brown spots appear on the stems. Tubers show hard, sunken brown spots, and the internal tissue exhibits a characteristic rust-brown discoloration upon cutting.

Epiphytotics develop under conditions of high air humidity around 90% and alternating warm days with cool nights. The presence of free moisture, such as dew or fog, is a critical factor for rapid spore germination, which allows the infection to spread across the field in 10–15 days.

In breeding, a distinction is made between specific vertical resistance, controlled by R-genes, and field horizontal resistance, which is considered more reliable due to its polygenic nature and ability to slow down pathogen development. Varieties are evaluated using a 9-point scale; however, the resistance level of the foliage does not always coincide with that of the tubers, requiring comprehensive analysis during variety testing.

Sources10

Breakdown by crop

Found in these crops

Varieties that feature this in their description

Selection based on the description text, not official resistance ratings: such data is not available in registers. Mention indicates that the trait is discussed in the variety's sources; see the variety's profile for details on what is specifically stated.

Euroking

Protection expired

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Heinrich Böhm

DE
4 records

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Domaine Public (FR)

FR
3 records

Eris

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Station de Recherche du Comité Nord G.I.E.

FR
4 records

Eole

Terminated

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

JEAN MARC ABHIVEN_

FR
4 records

Dounia

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Bretagne-Plants S.C.I.C.A.

FR
4 records

Dundrod

Protection expired

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

SEED POTATO PROMOTIONS(N.I.) LTD

SE
4 records

Dubrava

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

RUP «NAUCHNO - PRAKTICHESKIJ CZENTR NACZIONALNOJ AKADEMII NAUK BELARUSI PO KARTOFELEVODSTVU I PLODOOVOSHHEVODSTVU»

UA
4 records

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Vesa Velhartice a.s.

CZ
4 records

Ecrin

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Ets Desmazieres Artois Bapume

FR
6 records

E20S0492

Active

Capsicum annuum L. · Bell pepper

Enza Zaden Beheer B.V.

NL
5 records

E 420088

Active

Capsicum annuum L. · Bell pepper

Enza Zaden Beheer B.V.

NL
4 records

Django

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Bavaria Saat GbR

DE
4 records

Datlo

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

SEMO a.s

CZ
3 records

Darling

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Danespo A/S

DK
4 records

CPB-4475

Active

Hybrids between Citrus x aurantium L. x Citrus trifoliata L.

ES
3 records

Columbia

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Europlant Innovation GmbH & Co. KG

DE
5 records

David

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Vesa Velhartice a.s.

CZ
5 records

Dassel

Protection expired

Glycine max (L.) Merr. · Soybean

Minnesota Agricultural Experiment Station

IT
3 records

Dalkeith

Active

Trifolium subterraneum L. · Subterranean clover

WESTERN AUSTRALIA,DEP.AGR

ES
3 records

Dalida

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Grocep S.I.C.A.

FR
4 records

Cirielle

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Bretagne-Plants S.C.I.C.A.

FR
4 records

Courlan

Protection expired

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Robert W. Hoopes

PL
5 records

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Piet H.Smeenge

NL
6 records

Charlene

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Bretagne-Plants S.C.I.C.A.

FR
4 records

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