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Pests

Nematodes

Nematodes are microscopic roundworm endoparasites that feed on plant sap and cause significant yield losses. Varietal resistance is provided by genetic mechanisms that prevent pest reproduction and is assessed according to the International Seed Federation scale.

Mentioned in descriptions 13 637 varieties reference book.

Nematodes are microscopic roundworms ranging from 0.3 to 2 mm in size that act as obligate plant parasites. Most species penetrate root, stem, or bulb tissues, causing growth inhibition, wilting, and patchy crop development, with tissue damage often facilitating secondary infections.

Varietal resistance to nematodes is based on the plant's genetic apparatus, including specific R-genes that limit the feeding or reproduction of the pest. In some cases, protection is provided by a hypersensitive response, where local cell death occurs at the site of infection.

Protection efficacy is evaluated using International Seed Federation codes: HR denotes high resistance with limited parasite development under high inoculum pressure, while IR indicates intermediate resistance. The level of protection is race-specific and depends on the specific species and pathotype of the nematode.

Sources10

Breakdown by crop

Found in these crops

Varieties that feature this in their description

Selection based on the description text, not official resistance ratings: such data is not available in registers. Mention indicates that the trait is discussed in the variety's sources; see the variety's profile for details on what is specifically stated.

Lusitano

Active

Oryza sativa L. · Rice

TECNORISI, ASSISTENCIA TECNICA E COMERCIO DE SEMENTES LD.ª

PT
5 records

Lucida

Active

Sinapis alba L. · White mustard

PHP PETERSEN

DE
5 records

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Syngenta Seeds B.V.

NL
6 records

L70

Active

Medicago sativa L. · Alfalfa

Tom Damin, Pasture Genetics Pty Ltd

PT
5 records

Logure

Terminated

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Rijk Zwaan Zaadteelt en Zaadhandel BV (NL)

FR
4 records

Larry

Active

Capsicum annuum L. · Bell pepper

Enza Zaden Beheer B.V.

NL
5 records

Juventa

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Justus Böhm

DE
6 records

Kardia

Active

hybrids between Solanum lycopersicum L. and S. habrochaites S. Knapp & D.M. Spooner

Syngenta Seeds B.V.

NL
7 records

Isoleic

Active

Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower

Interstate Seed Co.

IT
5 records

Hind

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Fobek B.V./A. de Nijs & Zonen. BV/Handelmaatschappij Pars B.V.

NL
9 records

Inspired

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Seminis Vegetable Seeds

NL
6 records

Idolini

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Rijk Zwaan Zaadteelt en Zaadhandel B.V.

NL
6 records

Hateno

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Rijk Zwaan Zaadteelt en Zaadhandel B.V.

NL
9 records

Hallmark

Active

Medicago sativa L. · Alfalfa

CSIRO TROPICAL AGRICULTURE

IT
7 records

GRN3

Active

Vitis L. · Grapevine

Andrew Walker

ES
4 records

Grandice

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Seminis Vegetable Seeds

NL
6 records

Gladio

Active

Oryza sativa L. · Rice

ALMO S.R.L.

IT
5 records

Greco

Active

Sinapis alba L. · White mustard

P.H. Petersen Saatzucht Lundsgaard GmbH Herrn Asmus Sören Petersen / Michaela Schlathölter

DE
7 records

Gallius

Active

Raphanus sativus L. var. oleiformis Pers. · Oil radish

PHP PETERSEN

DE
7 records

Goldperf

Active

Brassica juncea (L.) Czern. · Brown mustard

SENOVA LTD

FR
5 records

Furia

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Gisele Lairy-Joly

NL
5 records

Fullpro

Active

hybrids between Solanum lycopersicum L. and S. habrochaites S. Knapp & D.M. Spooner

Vilmorin-Mikado S.A.S.

FR
6 records

Gaudi

Active

Sinapis alba L. · White mustard

P.H PETERSEN

DE
7 records

Fenda

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

HM.CLAUSE

FR
4 records

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